Biology Disease Plants [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] [i] [j] [k] [l] [m] [n] [o] [p] [q] [r] [s] [t] [u] [v] [w] [x] [y] [z] Paeoniaceae Pallaviciniaceae Pandanaceae Pannariaceae Papaveraceae Parkeriaceae Parmeliaceae Passifloraceae Pedaliaceae Pelliaceae Peltigeraceae Peltulaceae Pertusariaceae Philydraceae Phlyctidaceae Phyllachoraceae Physciaceae Phytolaccaceae Pilocarpaceae Pinaceae Piperaceae Pittosporaceae Placynthiaceae Plagiochilaceae Plagiotheciaceae Plantaginaceae Platanaceae Platygloeaceae Pleomassariaceae Pleosporaceae Pleuroziaceae Pleuroziopsidaceae Plumbaginaceae Poaceae Podocarpaceae Podostemaceae Polemoniaceae Polygalaceae Polygonaceae Polypodiaceae Polytrichaceae Pontederiaceae Porellaceae Porpidiaceae Portulacaceae Posidoniaceae Potamogetonaceae Pottiaceae Primulaceae Proteaceae Protothelenellaceae Pseudoditrichaceae Pseudolepicoleaceae Psilotaceae Psoraceae Pteridaceae Pterigynandraceae Pterobryaceae Ptilidiaceae Ptychomitriaceae Punicaceae Pyrenotrichaceae Pyrenulaceae Pyrolaceae Plants

Plant Names HOME Biology Disease Plant families are listed with common name, scientific name, family, identification and code.   The Parmeliaceae Family Common Name Scientific Name Code n/a Ahtiana aurescens (Tuck.) Thell & Randlane AHAU n/a Ahtiana pallidula (Tuck. ex Riddle) Goward & Thell AHPA n/a Allantoparmelia siberica (Zahlbr.) Essl. ALSI7 n/a Allocetraria Kurokawa & Lai ALLOC n/a Allocetraria oaksiana (Tuck.) Randlane & Thell ALOA n/a Arctocetraria andrejevii (Oksner) Karnefelt & Thell ARAN18 n/a Arctocetraria Karnefelt & Thell ARCTO10 n/a Arctocetraria nigricascens (Nyl.) Karnefelt & Thell ARNI2 n/a Bryoria glabra (Mot.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRGL3 n/a Cetraria aculeata (Schreber) Fr. CEAC3 n/a Cetraria islandica (L.) Ach. ssp. islandica CEISI n/a Cetraria muricata (Ach.) Eckfeldt CEMU4 n/a Cetrariella delisei (Bory ex Schaerer) Karnefelt & Thell CEDE13 n/a Cetrariella fastigiata (Delise ex Nyl.) Karnefelt & Thell CEFA5 n/a Cetrariella Karnefelt & Thell CETRA3 n/a Flavocetraria cucullata (Bellardi) Karnefelt & Thell FLCU n/a Flavocetraria Karnefelt & Thell FLAVO3 n/a Flavocetraria nivalis (L.) Karnefelt & Thell FLNI n/a Hypogymnia apinnata Goward & McCune HYAP3 n/a Hypogymnia subphysodes (Krempelh.) Filson HYSU10 n/a Hypotrachyna costaricensis (Nyl.) Hale HYCO16 n/a Hypotrachyna riparia McCune HYRI4 n/a Hypotrachyna taylorensis (M. E. Mitch.) Hale HYTA4 n/a Kaernefeltia californica (Tuck.) Thell & Goward KACA4 n/a Kaernefeltia merrillii (Du Rietz) Thell & Goward KAME n/a Kaernefeltia Thell & Goward KAERN n/a Melanelia agnata (Nyl.) Thell MEAG n/a Melanelia commixta (Nyl.) Thell MECO18 n/a Melanelia culbersonii (Hale) Thell MECU5 n/a Melanelia hepatizon (Ach.) Thell MEHE6 n/a Melanelia tominii (Oksner) Essl. METO8 n/a Nodobryoria abbreviata (Mull. Arg.) Common & Brodo NOAB n/a Nodobryoria Common & Brodo NODOB n/a Nodobryoria oregana (Tuck.) Common & Brodo NOOR3 n/a Nodobryoria subdivergens (E. Dahl) Common & Brodo NOSU2 n/a Parmelia pseudosulcata Gyelnik PAPS8 n/a Parmelinopsis cryptochlora (Vainio) Elix & Hale PACR17 n/a Parmotrema gardneri (Dodge) Serus. PAGA4 n/a Parmotrema rubifaciens (Hale) Hale PARU9 n/a Punctelia Krog PUNCT n/a Punctelia punctilla (Hale) Krog PUPU2 n/a Rimeliella conferenda (Hale) Kurok. RICO15 n/a Rimeliella Kurok. RIMEL3 n/a Rimeliella neotropica (Kurok.) Kurok. RINE3 n/a Rimeliella subsumpta (Nyl.) Kurok. RISU8 n/a Rimeliella subtinctoria (Zahlbr.) Kurok. RISU9 n/a Tuckermannopsis inermis (Nyl.) Karnefelt TUIN n/a Tuckermannopsis subalpina (Imshaug) Karnefelt TUSU n/a Tuckermannopsis weberi (Essl.) TUWE n/a Usnea amblyoclada (Mull. Arg.) Zahlbr. USAM2 n/a Usnea ammannii P. Clerc & Herrera-Campos USAM3 n/a Usnea chaetophora Stirton USCH n/a Usnea dasaea Stirton USDA2 n/a Usnea esperantiana Clerc USES2 n/a Usnea halei P. Clerc USHA n/a Usnea madierensis Mot. USMA n/a Usnea nashii P. Clerc & Herrera-Campos USNA n/a Usnea nidulans Mot. USNI n/a Usnea pacificana Halonen USPA2 n/a Usnea perplectata Mot. USPE3 n/a Usnea silvatica Mot. USSI2 n/a Usnea subcariosa Mot. USSU7 n/a Usnea wasmuthii Rasanen USWA n/a Vulpicida canadensis (Rasanen) J.-E. Mattsson & M. J. Lai VUCA n/a Vulpicida J.-E. Mattsson & M. J. Lai VULPI2 n/a Vulpicida pinastri (Scop.) J.-E. Mattsson & M. J. Lai VUPI n/a Vulpicida tilesii (Ach.) J.-E. Mattsson & M. J. Lai VUTI n/a Vulpicida viridis (Schwein.) J.-E. Mattsson & M. J. Lai VUVI Ahti's neofuscelia lichen Neofuscelia ahtii (Essl.) Essl. NEAH Ahtiana aurescens Cetraria aurecscens Tuck. [orthographic error] CEAU6 Ahtiana aurescens Cetraria aurescens Tuck. CEAU9 Ahtiana aurescens Tuckermannopsis aurescens (Tuck.) Hale TUAU ahtiana lichen Ahtiana Goward AHTIA ahtiana lichen Ahtiana sphaerosporella (Mull. Arg.) Goward AHSP Ahtiana pallidula Cetraria pallidula Tuck. ex Riddle CEPA16 Ahtiana pallidula Tuckermannopsis pallidula (Tuck. ex Riddle) Hale TUPA3 Ahtiana sphaerosporella Parmelia sphaerosporella Mull. Arg. PASP12 Ajo xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia ajoensis (T. Nash) Egan XAAJ Alabama paraparmelia lichen Paraparmelia alabamensis (Hale & McCull.) Elix & J. Johnston PAAL21 Alaskan giant shield lichen Cetrelia alaskana (C. Culb. & Culb.) Culb. & C. Culb. CEAL9 Alberta melanelia lichen Melanelia albertana (Ahti) Essl. MEAL8 Allantoparmelia almquistii Parmelia almquistii Vainio PAAL24 Allantoparmelia alpicola Parmelia alpicola Th. Fr. PAAL25 allantoparmelia lichen Allantoparmelia (Vainio) Essl. ALLAN2 allantoparmelia lichen Allantoparmelia alpicola (Th. Fr.) Essl. ALAL61 Allantoparmelia siberica Parmelia siberica Zahlbr. PASI7 Allocetraria oaksiana Cetraria oakesiana Tuck. CEOA Allocetraria oaksiana Tuckermannopsis oakesiana (Tuck.) Hale TUOA Almquist's allantoparmelia lichen Allantoparmelia almquistii (Vainio) Essl. ALAL60 alpine beard lichen Usnea alpina Mot. USAL Amazon canoparmelia lichen Canoparmelia amazonica (Nyl.) Elix & Hale CAAM26 ambiguous bran lichen Parmeliopsis ambigua (Wulfen) Nyl. PAAM60 American anzia lichen Anzia americana Yoshim. & Sharp ANAM6 American horsehair lichen Bryoria trichodes (Michaux) Brodo & D. Hawksw. ssp. americana (Mot.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRTRA American tuckermannopsis lichen Tuckermannopsis americana (Sprengel) Hale TUAM Antilles parmotremopsis Parmotremopsis antillensis (Nyl.) Elix & Hale PAAN11 anzia lichen Anzia colpodes (Ach.) Stizenb. ANCO25 anzia lichen Anzia Stizenb. ANZIA Appalachian punctelia Punctelia appalachensis (Culb.) Krog PUAP arctic brodoa lichen Brodoa oroarctica (Krog) Goward BROR60 arctic dactylina lichen Dactylina arctica (Richardson) Nyl. DAAR60 Arctocetraria andrejevii Cetraria andrejevii Oksner CEAN60 Arctocetraria andrejevii Cetraria simmonsii Krog CESI7 Arctocetraria nigricascens Cetraria elenkinii Krog CEEL60 Arctocetraria nigricascens Cetraria nigricascens (Nyl.) Elenkin CENI61 Arctocetraria nigricascens Cetraria siberica H. Magn. CESI6 Arctoparmelia centrifuga Arctoparmelia aleuritica (Nyl.) Hale ARAL25 Arctoparmelia centrifuga Parmelia aleuritica Nyl. PAAL29 Arctoparmelia centrifuga Parmelia centrifuga (L.) Ach. PACE5 Arctoparmelia centrifuga Xanthoparmelia centrifuga (L.) Hale XACE3 Arctoparmelia incurva Parmelia incurva (Pers.) Fr. PAIN14 Arctoparmelia incurva Xanthoparmelia incurva (Pers.) Hale XAIN3 arctoparmelia lichen Arctoparmelia centrifuga (L.) Hale ARCE60 arctoparmelia lichen Arctoparmelia Hale ARCTO8 arctoparmelia lichen Arctoparmelia incurva (Pers.) Hale ARIN60 arctoparmelia lichen Arctoparmelia separata (Th. Fr.) Hale ARSE60 arctoparmelia lichen Arctoparmelia subcentrifuga (Oksner) Hale ARSU12 Arctoparmelia separata Parmelia birulae Elenkin var. grumosa Llano PABIG Arctoparmelia separata Parmelia separata Th. Fr. PASE14 Arctoparmelia separata Xanthoparmelia separata (Th. Fr.) Hale XASE Arctoparmelia subcentrifuga Parmelia subcentrifuga Oksner PASU15 Arctoparmelia subcentrifuga Xanthoparmelia subcentrifuga (Oksner) Hale XASU6 arid xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia arida Egan & Derstine XAAR2 Arizona beard lichen Usnea arizonica Mot. USAR Arnold's parmotrema lichen Parmotrema arnoldii (Du Rietz) Hale PAAR61 Asahinea chrysantha Cetraria chrysantha Tuck. CECH5 asahinea lichen Asahinea Culb. & C. Culb. ASAHI2 Asahinea scholanderi Cetraria scholanderi Llano CESC6 Bailey's beard lichen Usnea baileyi (Stirton) Zahlbr. USBA60 Baltimore flavoparmelia lichen Flavoparmelia baltimorensis (Gyelnik & Foriss) Hale FLBA beard lichen Usnea aculeata Mot. USAC beard lichen Usnea affinis Mot. USAF beard lichen Usnea amabilis Mot. USAM beard lichen Usnea angulata Ach. USAN beard lichen Usnea australis Fr. USAU beard lichen Usnea capillaris Mot. USCA3 beard lichen Usnea catenulata Mot. USCA4 beard lichen Usnea ceratina Ach. USCE beard lichen Usnea ciliifera Mot. USCI beard lichen Usnea cirrosa Mot. USCI2 beard lichen Usnea cornuta Korber USCO3 beard lichen Usnea Dill. ex Adans. USNEA2 beard lichen Usnea dimorpha (Mull. Arg.) Mot. USDI beard lichen Usnea diplotypus Vainio USDI2 beard lichen Usnea duriuscula Mot. USDU beard lichen Usnea endochrysea Stirton USEN beard lichen Usnea erinacea Vainio USER2 beard lichen Usnea fibrillosa Mot. USFI60 beard lichen Usnea filipendula Stirton USFI61 beard lichen Usnea fulvoreagens (Rasanen) Rasanen USFU beard lichen Usnea furfurosula (Zahlbr.) Mot. USFU2 beard lichen Usnea glabrata (Ach.) Vainio USGL60 beard lichen Usnea glabrescens (Nyl. ex Vainio) Vainio USGL61 beard lichen Usnea graciosa Mot. USGR beard lichen Usnea hesperina Mot. USHE beard lichen Usnea hirta (L.) F. H. Wigg. USHI60 beard lichen Usnea leucosticta Vainio USLE60 beard lichen Usnea longissima Ach. USLO50 beard lichen Usnea longissima Ach. var. corticata R. Howe USLOC beard lichen Usnea mirabilis Mot. USMI2 beard lichen Usnea monstruosa Vainio USMO60 beard lichen Usnea mutabilis Stirton USMU beard lichen Usnea pachyclada Mot. USPA beard lichen Usnea ramillosa Mot. USRA beard lichen Usnea retifera Mot. USRE beard lichen Usnea roseola Vainio USRO beard lichen Usnea rubicunda Stirton USRU beard lichen Usnea sacbiosa Mot. USSA beard lichen Usnea scabrata Nyl. USSC2 beard lichen Usnea sphacelata R. Br. USSP beard lichen Usnea stuppea (Rasanen) Mot. USST beard lichen Usnea subfloridana Stirton USSU60 beard lichen Usnea subfusca Stirton USSU3 beard lichen Usnea subhirta Mot. USSU4 beard lichen Usnea subscabrosa Mot. USSU5 beard lichen Usnea substerilis Mot. USSU6 beard lichen Usnea sylvatica Mot. USSY beard lichen Usnea trichodea Ach. USTR beard lichen Usnea tristis Mot. USTR2 beard lichen Usnea vainioi Mot. USVA beard lichen Usnea xanthopoga Nyl. USXA Bering's dactylina lichen Dactylina beringica C. D. Bird & J. W. Thomson DABE60 Bitter tube lichen Hypogymnia bitteri (Lynge) Ahti HYBI60 blackcurly lichen Pseudephebe Choisy PSEUD33 blackcurly lichen Pseudephebe minuscula (Nyl. ex Arnold) Brodo & D. Hawksw. PSMI60 blackcurly lichen Pseudephebe pubescens (L.) Choisy PSPU60 bran lichen Parmeliopsis (Stizenb.) Nyl. PARME7 bran lichen Parmeliopsis hyperopta (Ach.) Arnold PAHY61 bran lichen Parmeliopsis subambigua Gyelnik PASU8 brittle lichen Cornicularia (Schreber) Hoffm. CORNI brittle lichen Cornicularia normoerica (Gunn.) Du Rietz CONO2 brodoa lichen Brodoa Goward BRODO2 Brodoa oroarctica Brodoa intestiniformis (Vill.) Goward BRIN9 Brodoa oroarctica Hypogymnia encausta (Sm.) Walter Watson HYEN3 Brodoa oroarctica Hypogymnia intestiniformis (Vill.) Rasanen HYIN3 Brodoa oroarctica Hypogymnia oroarctica Krog HYOR2 Brodoa oroarctica Parmelia intestiniformis (Vill.) Ach. PAIN18 Bryocaulon divergens Alectoria divergens (Ach.) Nyl. ALDI9 Bryocaulon divergens Coelocaulon divergens (Ach.) R. Howe CODI14 Bryocaulon divergens Cornicularia divergens Ach. CODI15 bryocaulon lichen Bryocaulon divergens (Ach.) Karnefelt BRDI60 bryocaulon lichen Bryocaulon Karnefelt BRYOC2 bryocaulon lichen Bryocaulon pseudosatoanum (Asah.) Karnefelt BRPS3 Bryocaulon pseudosatoanum Cornicularia pseudosatoana Asah. COPS Bryoria bicolor Alectoria bicolor (Ehrh.) Nyl. ALBI6 Bryoria capillaris Alectoria capillaris (Ach.) Crombie ALCA17 Bryoria capillaris Alectoria setacea (Ach.) Mot. ALSE6 Bryoria cervinula Alectoria cervinula Mot. ALCE3 Bryoria chalybeiformis Alectoria chalybeiformis (L.) Gray ALCH4 Bryoria fremontii Alectoria corneliae Gyelnik ALCO11 Bryoria fremontii Alectoria fremontii Tuck. ALFR3 Bryoria fremontii Alectoria tenerrima Mot. ALTE9 Bryoria furcellata Alectoria nidulifera Norrlin ALNI3 Bryoria furcellata Cornicularia fibrillosa (Ach.) Halsey COFI4 Bryoria fuscescens Alectoria fuscescens Gyelnik ALFU Bryoria fuscescens Alectoria positiva (Gyelnik) Mot. ALPO8 Bryoria fuscescens Bryopogon pacificus Gyelnik BRPA12 Bryoria glabra Alectoria glabra Mot. ALGL14 Bryoria implexa Alectoria implexa (Hoffm.) Nyl. ALIM2 Bryoria lanestris Alectoria lanestris (Ach.) Gyelnik ALLA11 Bryoria lanestris Bryopogon negativus Gyelnik BRNE3 Bryoria nadvornikiana Alectoria altaica (Gyelnik) Rasanen ALAL10 Bryoria nadvornikiana Alectoria nadvornikiana Gyelnik ALNA2 Bryoria nitidula Alectoria irvingii Llano ALIR Bryoria nitidula Alectoria lanea auct. ALLA10 Bryoria nitidula Alectoria nitidula (Th. Fr.) Vainio ALNI4 Bryoria pseudofuscescens Alectoria achariana Gyelnik ALAC7 Bryoria pseudofuscescens Alectoria norstictica Mot. ALNO2 Bryoria pseudofuscescens Alectoria pseudofuscescens Gyelnik ALPS4 Bryoria pseudofuscescens Alectoria subtilis Mot. ALSU6 Bryoria simplicior Alectoria nana Mot. ALNA3 Bryoria simplicior Alectoria simplicior (Vainio) Lynge ALSI6 Bryoria subcana Alectoria subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Gyelnik ALSU3 Bryoria tenuis Alectoria tenuis E. Dahl ALTE10 Bryoria tortuosa Alectoria tortuosa G. Merr. ALTO3 Bryoria tortuosa Alectoria virens auct. ALVI9 Bryoria trichodes ssp. americana Alectoria ambigua Mot. ALAM9 Bryoria trichodes ssp. americana Alectoria americana Mot. ALAM10 Bryoria trichodes ssp. trichodes Alectoria canadensis Mot. ALCA16 Bryoria trichodes ssp. trichodes Alectoria delicata Mot. ALDE5 Bulbothrix confoederata Parmelia confoederata Culb. PACO38 Bulbothrix coronata Parmelia coronata Fee PACO42 Bulbothrix goebelii Parmelia goebelii Zenker PAGO2 Bulbothrix goebelii Parmelia njalensis C. W. Dodge PANJ Bulbothrix goebelii Parmelia scortella Nyl. PASC16 Bulbothrix laevigatula Parmelia laevigatula Nyl. PALA33 bulbothrix lichen Bulbothrix Hale BULBO3 bulbothrix lichen Bulbothrix isidiza (Nyl.) Hale BUIS bulbothrix lichen Bulbothrix laevigatula (Nyl.) Hale BULA7 California beard lichen Usnea californica Herre USCA2 California xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia californica Hale XACA7 Canoparmelia amazonica Parmelia amazonica Nyl. PAAM7 Canoparmelia amazonica Pseudoparmelia amazonica (Nyl.) Hale PSAM3 Canoparmelia caroliniana Parmelia caroliniana Nyl. PACA24 Canoparmelia caroliniana Pseudoparmelia caroliniana (Nyl.) Hale PSCA8 Canoparmelia crozalsiana Parmelia crozalsiana de Lesd. ex Harm. PACR13 Canoparmelia crozalsiana Pseudoparmelia crozalsiana (de Lesd.) Hale PSCR3 Canoparmelia cryptochlorophaea Parmelia cryptochlorophaea Hale PACR14 Canoparmelia cryptochlorophaea Pseudoparmelia cryptochlorophaea (Hale) Hale PSCR4 canoparmelia lichen Canoparmelia crozalsiana (de Lesd. ex Harm.) Elix & Hale CACR23 canoparmelia lichen Canoparmelia cryptochlorophaea (Hale) Elix & Hale CACR24 canoparmelia lichen Canoparmelia Elix & Hale CANOP2 canoparmelia lichen Canoparmelia martinicana (Nyl.) Elix & Hale CAMA39 canoparmelia lichen Canoparmelia salacinifera (Hale) Elix & Hale CASA25 Canoparmelia martinicana Parmelia martinicana Nyl. PAMA26 Canoparmelia martinicana Pseudoparmelia martinicana (Nyl.) Hale PSMA10 Canoparmelia salacinifera Parmelia salacinifera Hale PASA5 Canoparmelia salacinifera Pseudoparmelia salacinifera (Hale) Hale PSSA5 Canoparmelia texana Parmelia texana Tuck. PATE18 Canoparmelia texana Pseudoparmelia texana (Tuck.) Hale PSTE8 Carlott's horsehair lichen Bryoria carlottae Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRCA15 Carolina canoparmelia lichen Canoparmelia caroliniana (Nyl.) Elix & Hale CACA68 Catawba everniastrum lichen Everniastrum catawbiense (Degel.) Hale ex Sipamn EVCA3 cavern beard lichen Usnea cavernosa Tuck. USCA60 Cetraria aculeata Coelocaulon aculeatum (Schreber) Link COAC60 Cetraria aculeata Cornicularia aculeata (Schreber) Ach. COAC3 Cetraria ericetorum ssp. ericetorum Cetraria crispa (Ach.) Nyl. CECR4 cetraria lichen Cetraria Ach. CETRA2 cetraria lichen Cetraria ericetorum Opiz CEER6 cetraria lichen Cetraria ericetorum Opiz ssp. ericetorum CEERE cetraria lichen Cetraria laevigata Rass. CELA60 cetraria lichen Cetraria nigricans Nyl. CENI60 cetraria lichen Cetraria odontella (Ach.) Ach. CEOD60 Cetraria muricata Coelocaulon muricatum (Ach.) J. R. Laundon COMU60 Cetraria muricata Cornicularia muricata (Ach.) Ach. COMU6 Cetraria odontella Coelocaulon odontellum (Ach.) R. Howe COOD3 Cetraria odontella Cornicularia odontella (Ach.) Westend. COOD4 Cetrariella delisei Cetraria delisei (Bory ex Schaerer) Nyl. CEDE60 Cetrariella delisei Cetraria hiascens (Fr.) Th. Fr. CEHI2 Cetrariella fastigiata Cetraria fastigiata (Nyl.) Tuck. CEFA60 Cetrelia alaskana Cetraria alaskana C. Culb. & Culb. CEAL10 Cetrelia cetrarioides Parmelia cetrarioides (Delise ex Duby) Nyl. PACE4 Cetrelia chicitae Cetraria chicitae Culb. CECH3 Cetrelia olivetorum Parmelia olivaria (Ach.) Th. Fr. PAOL5 Cetrelia olivetorum Parmelia olivetorum Nyl. PAOL6 Chicita's giant shield lichen Cetrelia chicitae (Culb.) Culb. & C. Culb. CECH2 Chinese parmotrema lichen Parmotrema chinense (Osbeck) Hale & Ahti PACH11 Chiricahua neofuscelia lichen Neofuscelia chiricahuensis (R. Anderson & W. A. Weber) Essl. NECH cladonia light and dark lichen Pseudevernia cladonia (Tuck.) Hale & Culb. PSCL Colorado xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia coloradoensis (Gyelnik) Hale XACO5 condensed beard lichen Usnea condensata Mot. USCO Confederate bulbothrix lichen Bulbothrix confoederata (Culb.) Hale BUCO4 confused beard lichen Usnea confusa Asah. USCO2 crown bulbothrix lichen Bulbothrix coronata (Fee) Hale BUCO5 Cumberland xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia (Gyelnik) Hale XACU2 dactylina lichen Dactylina madreporiformis (Ach.) Tuck. DAMA60 dactylina lichen Dactylina Nyl. DACTY4 dactylina lichen Dactylina ramulosa (Hook.) Tuck. DARA60 Dactylina madreporiformis Dufourea madreporiformis (Ach.) Ach. DUMA2 Darrow's flavopunctelia lichen Flavopunctelia darrowi (J. W. Thomson) Hale FLDA deformed beard lichen Usnea deformis Mot. USDE disjuct melanelia lichen Melanelia disjuncta (Erichsen) Essl. MEDI60 Dominican parmotrema lichen Parmotrema dominicanum (Vainio) Hale PADO4 duplicate tube lichen Hypogymnia duplicata (Ach.) Rass. HYDU60 elegant melanelia lichen Melanelia elegantula (Zahlbr.) Essl. MEEL5 Esslingeriana idahoensis Cetraria idahoensis Essl. CEID esslingeriana lichen Esslingeriana Hale & M. J. Lai ESSLI Evans's beard lichen Usnea evansii Mot. USEV Evernia mesomorpha Evernia thamnodes (Flotow) Arnold EVTH Everniastrum catawbiense Cetrariastum catawbiense (Degel.) Culb. & C. Culb. CECA17 Everniastrum catawbiense Everniastrum sorocheilum (Vainio) Hale ex Sipman EVSO Everniastrum catawbiense Parmelia catawbiensis (Degel.) Hale & M. Wirth PACA25 Everniastrum catawbiense Parmelia sorocheila Vainio PASO8 everniastrum lichen Everniastrum Hale ex Sipman EVERN3 exasperated melanelia lichen Melanelia exasperata (De Not.) Essl. MEEX2 Fendler's tuckermannopsis lichen Tuckermannopsis fendleri (Nyl.) Hale TUFE Fink's beard lichen Usnea finkii Zahlbr. USFI2 Flavocetraria cucullata Cetraria cucullata (Bellardi) Ach. CECU60 Flavocetraria nivalis Cetraria nivalis (L.) Ach. CENI62 Flavoparmelia baltimorensis Parmelia baltimorensis Gyelnik & Foriss PABA11 Flavoparmelia baltimorensis Pseudoparmelia baltimorensis (Gyelnik & Foriss) Hale PSBA5 Flavoparmelia caperata Parmelia caperata (L.) Ach. PACA23 Flavoparmelia caperata Parmelia cylisphora (Ach.) Vainio PACY5 Flavoparmelia caperata Parmelia flavicans (Tuck.) Tuck. PAFL12 Flavoparmelia caperata Parmelia herreana Zahlbr. PAHE9 Flavoparmelia caperata Parmelia negativa Gyelnik PANE11 Flavoparmelia caperata Pseudoparmelia caperata (L.) Hale PSCA7 Flavoparmelia concreta Parmelia concreta Stizenb. PACO37 flavoparmelia lichen Flavoparmelia caperata (L.) Hale FLCA2 flavoparmelia lichen Flavoparmelia concreta (Stizenb.) FLCO flavoparmelia lichen Flavoparmelia Hale FLAVO flavoparmelia lichen Flavoparmelia rutidota (Hook. f. & Taylor) Hale FLRU Flavoparmelia rutidota Parmelia conspersa (Ehrh. ex Ach.) Ach. var. subconspersa (Nyl.) Gyelnik PACOS2 Flavoparmelia rutidota Parmelia rutidota Hook. f. & Taylor PARU8 Flavoparmelia rutidota Pseudoparmelia rutidota (Hook. f. & Taylor) Hale PSRU5 Flavoparmelia rutidota Xanthoparmelia subconspersa (Nyl.) Hale XASU7 Flavopunctelia darrowi Parmelia darrowi J. W. Thomson PADA2 Flavopunctelia darrowi Punctelia darrowi (J. W. Thomson) Krog PUDA Flavopunctelia flaventior Parmelia andreana Mull. Arg. PAAN12 Flavopunctelia flaventior Parmelia flaventior Stirton PAFL11 Flavopunctelia flaventior Parmelia kernstockii (Lynge) Zahlbr. PAKE3 Flavopunctelia flaventior Punctelia flaventior (Stirton) Krog PUFL flavopunctelia lichen Flavopunctelia (Krog) Hale FLAVO2 flavopunctelia lichen Flavopunctelia flaventior (Stirton) Hale FLFL2 flavopunctelia lichen Flavopunctelia praesignis (Nyl.) Hale FLPR3 flavopunctelia lichen Flavopunctelia soredica (Nyl.) Hale FLSO2 Flavopunctelia praesignis Parmelia caperata (L.) Ach. var. incorrupta (J. Moore) E. C. Berry PACAI Flavopunctelia praesignis Parmelia incorrupta J. Moore PAIN13 Flavopunctelia praesignis Parmelia praesignis Nyl. PAPR16 Flavopunctelia praesignis Punctelia praesignis (Nyl.) Krog PUPR Flavopunctelia soredica Parmelia manshurica Asah. PAMA24 Flavopunctelia soredica Parmelia soredica Nyl. PASO6 Flavopunctelia soredica Parmelia ulophyllodes (Vainio) Savicz PAUL3 Flavopunctelia soredica Punctelia soredica (Nyl.) Krog PUSO Florida beard lichen Usnea florida (L.) F. H. Wigg. USFL fragile beard lichen Usnea fragilescens Hav. ex Lynge USFR Fremont's horsehair lichen Bryoria fremontii (Tuck.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRFR60 Frey's beard lichen Usnea freyi Mot. USFR2 giant shield lichen Cetrelia cetrarioides (Duby) Culb. & C. Culb. CECE4 giant shield lichen Cetrelia Culb. & C. Culb. CETRE giant shield lichen Cetrelia monachorum (Zahlbr.) Culb. & C. Culb. CEMO4 giant shield lichen Cetrelia olivetorum (Nyl.) Culb. & C. Culb. CEOL2 Goebel's bulbothrix lichen Bulbothrix goebelii (Zenker) Hale BUGO golden asahinea lichen Asahinea chrysantha (Tuck.) Culb. & C. Culb. ASCH60 greenleaf tuckermannopsis lichen Tuckermannopsis chlorophylla (Willd.) Hale TUCH60 Hale's melanelia lichen Melanelia halei (Ahti) Essl. MEHA8 Herre's ragged lichen Platismatia herrei (Imshaug) Culb. & C. Culb. PLHE60 honeycombed lichen Menegazzia A. Massal. MENEG honeycombed lichen Menegazzia terebrata (Hoffm.) A. Massal. METE7 horsehair lichen Bryoria Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRYOR2 horsehair lichen Bryoria capillaris (Ach.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRCA14 horsehair lichen Bryoria cervinula Mot. ex Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRCE horsehair lichen Bryoria chalybeiformis (L.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRCH60 horsehair lichen Bryoria friabilis Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRFR6 horsehair lichen Bryoria furcellata (Fr.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRFU3 horsehair lichen Bryoria fuscescens (Gyelnik) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRFU60 horsehair lichen Bryoria implexa (Hoffm.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRIM horsehair lichen Bryoria lanestris (Ach.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRLA60 horsehair lichen Bryoria nitidula (Th. Fr.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRNI60 horsehair lichen Bryoria pseudocapillaris Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRPS4 horsehair lichen Bryoria pseudofuscescens (Gyelnik) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRPS60 horsehair lichen Bryoria salazinica Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRSA2 horsehair lichen Bryoria simplicior (Vainio) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRSI60 horsehair lichen Bryoria spiralifera Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRSP5 horsehair lichen Bryoria subcana (Nyl. ex Stizenb.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRSU6 horsehair lichen Bryoria tenuis (E. Dahl) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRTE60 horsehair lichen Bryoria trichodes (Michaux) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRTR10 horsehair lichen Bryoria trichodes (Michaux) Brodo & D. Hawksw. ssp. trichodes BRTRT Huachuca xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia huachucensis (T. Nash) Egan XAHU Hulten's pitted lichen Cavernularia hultenii Degel. CAHU60 Hypogymnia austerodes Parmelia austerodes Nyl. PAAU10 Hypogymnia bitteri Parmelia bitteri Lynge PABI9 Hypogymnia duplicata Hypogymnia elongata (Hillm.) Rass. HYEL6 Hypogymnia farinacea Hypogymnia bitteriana (Zahlbr.) Rasanen HYBI6 Hypogymnia oceanica Hypogymnia pseudophysodes (Asah.) Rass. HYPS60 Hypogymnia physodes Parmelia duplicata Sm. ex Ach. var. douglasicola Gyelnik PADUD Hypogymnia physodes Parmelia oregana Gyelnik PAOR9 Hypogymnia physodes Parmelia physodes (L.) Ach. PAPH3 Hypogymnia subobscura Parmelia subobscura Vainio PASU23 Hypogymnia tubulosa Parmelia tubulosa (Schaerer) Bitter PATU5 Hypogymnia vittata Parmelia vittata (Ach.) Nyl. PAVI14 Hypotrachyna croceopustulata Parmelia croceopustulata Kurok. PACR12 Hypotrachyna densirhizinata Parmelia densirhizinata Kurok. PADE15 Hypotrachyna dentella Parmelia dentella Hale & Kurok. PADE16 Hypotrachyna ensifolia Parmelia ensifolia Kurok. PAEN7 Hypotrachyna ensifolia Parmelia lobulifera Degel. var. insensitiva Degel. PALOI Hypotrachyna gondylophora Parmelia gondylophora Hale PAGO3 Hypotrachyna imbricatula Parmelia imbricatula Zahlbr. PAIM5 Hypotrachyna imbricatula Parmelia lobulifera Degel. PALO12 Hypotrachyna imbricatula Parmelia lobulifera Degel. var. luteoreagens Degel. PALOL Hypotrachyna laevigata Parmelia laevigata (Sm.) Ach. PALA32 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna (Vainio) Hale HYPOT2 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna croceopustulata (Kurok.) Hale HYCR5 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna densirhizinata (Kurok.) Hale HYDE8 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna dentella (Hale & Kurok.) Hale HYDE60 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna ensifolia (Kurok.) Hale HYEN2 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna gondylophora (Hale) Hale HYGO hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna imbricatula (Zahlbr.) Hale HYIM2 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna laevigata (Sm.) Hale HYLA13 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna livida (Taylor) Hale HYLI5 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna osseoalba (Vainio) Park & Hale HYOS hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna polydactyla (Krog & Swinscow) T. Nash HYPO6 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna producta Hale HYPR5 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna prolongata (Kurok.) Hale HYPR6 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna pseudosinuosa (Asah.) Hale HYPS2 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna pulvinata (Fee) Hale HYPU7 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna pustulifera (Hale) Skorepa HYPU8 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna revoluta (Florke) Hale HYRE4 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna subsaxatilis (de Lesd.) Hale HYSU6 hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna thysanota (Kurok.) Hale HYTH Hypotrachyna livida Parmelia livida Taylor PALI13 Hypotrachyna oostingii Parmelia oostingii J. P. Dey PAOO2 Hypotrachyna osseoalba Hypotrachyna formosana (Zahlbr.) Hale HYFO3 Hypotrachyna osseoalba Parmelia formosana Zahlbr. PAFO5 Hypotrachyna producta Parmelia producta (Hale) J. P. Dey PAPR19 Hypotrachyna prolongata Hypotrachyna rachista (Hale) Hale HYRA7 Hypotrachyna prolongata Parmelia lobulifera Degel. var. sanguineoreagens Degel. PALOS Hypotrachyna prolongata Parmelia prolongata Kurok. PAPR20 Hypotrachyna prolongata Parmelia rachista Hale PARA15 Hypotrachyna pulvinata Parmelia pulvinata Fee PAPU15 Hypotrachyna pustulifera Parmelia pustulifera Hale PAPU16 Hypotrachyna revoluta Parmelia revoluta Florke PARE15 Hypotrachyna rockii Parmelia rockii Zahlbr. PARO9 Hypotrachyna sinuosa Parmelia sinuosa (Sm.) Ach. PASI4 Hypotrachyna thysanota Parmelia thysanota Kurok. PATH5 Hypotrachyna virginica Parmelia virginica Hale PAVI13 Idaho esslingeriana lichen Esslingeriana idahoensis (Essl.) Hale & M. J. Lai ESID Idaho xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia idahoensis Hale XAID Imshaug's tube lichen Hypogymnia imshaugii Krog HYIM60 Imshaugia aleurites Parmeliopsis aleurites (Ach.) Nyl. PAAL26 imshaugia lichen Imshaugia aleurites (Ach.) S. F. Meyer IMAL60 imshaugia lichen Imshaugia placorodia (Ach.) S. F. Meyer IMPL imshaugia lichen Imshaugia S. F. Meyer IMSHA2 Imshaugia placorodia Parmeliopsis placorodia (Ach.) Nyl. PAPL11 inactive tube lichen Hypogymnia inactiva (Krog) Ohlsson HYIN2 intense light and dark lichen Pseudevernia intensa (Nyl.) Hale & Culb. PSIN5 island cetraria lichen Cetraria islandica (L.) Ach. CEIS60 island cetraria lichen Cetraria islandica (L.) Ach. ssp. crispiformis (Rasanen) Karnefelt CEISC Kaernefeltia californica Alectoria californica (Tuck.) G. Merr. ALCA15 Kaernefeltia californica Alectoria cetrariza Nyl. ALCE4 Kaernefeltia californica Cetraria californica Tuck. CECA14 Kaernefeltia californica Cornicularia californica (Tuck.) Du Rietz COCA37 Kaernefeltia californica Tuckermannopsis californica (Tuck.) TUCA3 Kaernefeltia merrillii Cetraria merrillii Du Rietz CEME4 Kaernefeltia merrillii Tuckermannopsis merrillii (Du Rietz) Hale TUME Kamchatka cetraria lichen Cetraria kamczatica Savicz CEKA60 Kamchatka xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia camtschadalis (Ach.) Hale XACA8 Krog's tube lichen Hypogymnia krogiae Ohlsson HYKR Lapland beard lichen Usnea lapponica Vainio USLA60 Letharia columbiana Letharia californica (Lev.) Hue LECA53 Letharia vulpina Evernia vulpina (L.) Ach. EVVU light and dark lichen Pseudevernia consocians (Vainio) Hale & Culb. PSCO9 light and dark lichen Pseudevernia Zopf PSEUD34 Louisiana parmotrema lichen Parmotrema louisianae (Hale) Hale PALO11 Madagascar parmotrema lichen Parmotrema madagascariaceum (Hue) Hale PAMA20 manyspore melanelia lichen Melanelia multispora (A. Schneider) Essl. MEMU60 Margarite parmotrema lichen Parmotrema margaritatum (Hue) Hale PAMA21 Maricopa xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia maricopensis T. Nash & Elix XAMA3 masonhalea lichen Masonhalea Karnefelt MASON2 Masonhalea richardsonii Cetraria richardsonii Hook. CERI3 Melanelia agnata Cetraria agnata (Nyl.) Kristinsson CEAG2 Melanelia albertana Parmelia albertana Ahti PAAL23 Melanelia commixta Cetraria commixta (Nyl.) Th. Fr. CECO60 Melanelia commixta Cetraria fahunensis (L.) Schreber CEFA4 Melanelia culbersonii Cetraria culbersonii Hale CECU4 Melanelia disjuncta Melanelia granulosa (Lynge) Essl. MEGR9 Melanelia disjuncta Parmelia denalii Krog PADE14 Melanelia disjuncta Parmelia disjuncta Erichsen PADI20 Melanelia disjuncta Parmelia granulosa Lynge PAGR7 Melanelia elegantula Melanelia incolorata (Parr.) Essl. MEIN13 Melanelia elegantula Parmelia elegantula (Zahlbr.) Szat. PAEL5 Melanelia exasperata Parmelia aspera A. Massal. PAAS4 Melanelia exasperata Parmelia aspidota (Ach.) Poetsch PAAS5 Melanelia exasperata Parmelia exasperata De Not. PAEX2 Melanelia exasperatula Parmelia exasperatula Nyl. PAEX3 Melanelia fuliginosa Melanelia glabratula (Lamy) Essl. MEGL7 Melanelia fuliginosa Parmelia glabratula (Lamy) Nyl. PAGL12 Melanelia glabra Parmelia glabra (Schaerer) Nyl. PAGL11 Melanelia glabroides Parmelia glabroides Essl. PAGL13 Melanelia halei Parmelia halei Ahti PAHA11 Melanelia hepatizon Cetraria hepatizon (Ach.) Vainio CEHE60 Melanelia hepatizon Cetraria polyschiza (Nyl.) Jatta CEPO5 Melanelia infumata Parmelia infumata Nyl. PAIN16 melanelia lichen Melanelia Essl. MELAN5 melanelia lichen Melanelia exasperatula (Nyl.) Essl. MEEX60 melanelia lichen Melanelia fuliginosa (Fr. ex Duby) Essl. MEFU60 melanelia lichen Melanelia glabroides (Essl.) Essl. MEGL6 melanelia lichen Melanelia infumata (Nyl.) Essl. MEIN60 melanelia lichen Melanelia olivacea (L.) Eassl. MEOL60 melanelia lichen Melanelia olivaceoides (Krog) Essl. MEOL61 melanelia lichen Melanelia panniformis (Nyl.) Essl. MEPA60 melanelia lichen Melanelia septentrionalis (Lynge) Essl. MESE60 melanelia lichen Melanelia sorediata (Ach.) Goward & Ahti MESO60 melanelia lichen Melanelia stygia (L.) Essl. MEST60 melanelia lichen Melanelia subargentifera (Nyl.) Essl. MESU4 melanelia lichen Melanelia subaurifera (Nyl.) Essl. MESU60 melanelia lichen Melanelia subelegantula (Essl.) Essl. MESU10 melanelia lichen Melanelia subolivacea (Nyl.) Essl. MESU61 melanelia lichen Melanelia trabeculata (Ahti) Essl. METR61 Melanelia multispora Parmelia multispora A. Schneider PAMU15 Melanelia olivacea Parmelia olivacea (L.) Ach. PAOL3 Melanelia olivaceoides Parmelia olivaceoides Krog PAOL4 Melanelia panniformis Parmelia panniformis (Nyl.) Vainio PAPA34 Melanelia septentrionalis Parmelia septentrionalis (Lynge) Ahti PASE15 Melanelia sorediata Melanelia sorediosa (Almb.) Essl. MESO2 Melanelia sorediata Parmelia sorediata (Ach.) Th. Fr. PASO5 Melanelia sorediata Parmelia sorediosa Almb. PASO7 Melanelia stygia Parmelia stygia (L.) Ach. PAST18 Melanelia subargentifera Parmelia conspurcata (Schaerer) Vainio PACO41 Melanelia subargentifera Parmelia subargentifera Nyl. PASU13 Melanelia subaurifera Parmelia subaurifera Nyl. PASU14 Melanelia subelegantula Parmelia subelegantula Essl. PASU19 Melanelia subolivacea Parmelia subolivacea Nyl. PASU24 Melanelia tominii Melanelia substygia (Rasanen) Essl. MESU62 Melanelia tominii Parmelia saximontana R. Anderson & W. A. Weber PASA7 Melanelia tominii Parmelia substygia Rasanen PASU29 Melanelia trabeculata Parmelia trabeculata Ahti PATR11 Melliss's parmotrema lichen Parmotrema mellissii (C. W. Dodge) Hale PAME9 Menegazzia terebrata Menegazzia pertusa (Schrank) Stein MEPE10 Menegazzia terebrata Parmelia pertusa (Schrank) Schaerer PAPE16 Menegazzia terebrata Parmelia sipeana Gyelnik PASI5 Merrill's beard lichen Usnea merrillii Mot. USME Mexican xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia mexicana (Gyelnik) Hale XAME Michaux's beard lichen Usnea michauxii I. Tav. USMI Michaux's parmotrema lichen Parmotrema michauxianum (Zahlbr.) Hale PAMI14 Montezuma xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia moctezumensis T. Nash XAMO Morden's parmotrema lichen Parmotrema mordenii (Hale) Hale PAMO13 Mougeot's xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia mougeotii (Schaerer) Hale XAMO4 mountain xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia montanensis Hale XAMO2 Myelochroa aurulenta Parmelia aurulenta Tuck. PAAU9 Myelochroa aurulenta Parmelia silvestris Degel. PASI2 Myelochroa aurulenta Parmelina aurulenta (Tuck.) Hale PAAU12 Myelochroa galbina Parmelia galbina Ach. PAGA2 Myelochroa galbina Parmelia subquercifolia Hue PASU26 Myelochroa galbina Parmelina galbina (Ach.) Hale PAGA3 myelochroa lichen Myelochroa (Asah.) Elix & Hale MYELO myelochroa lichen Myelochroa aurulenta (Tuck.) Elix & Hale MYAU myelochroa lichen Myelochroa galbina (Ach.) Elix & Hale MYGA2 myelochroa lichen Myelochroa metarevoluta (Asah.) Elix & Hale MYME4 myelochroa lichen Myelochroa obsessa (Ach.) Elix & Hale MYOB2 Myelochroa metarevoluta Parmelia metarevoluta Asah. PAME12 Myelochroa metarevoluta Parmelina metarevoluta (Asah.) Hale PAME14 Myelochroa obsessa Parmelia finkii Zahlbr. PAFI11 Myelochroa obsessa Parmelia obsessa Ach. PAOB4 Myelochroa obsessa Parmelina obsessa (Ach.) Hale PAOB5 Nadvornik's horsehair lichen Bryoria nadvornikiana (Gyelnik) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRNA60 Neofuscelia ahtii Parmelia ahtii Essl. PAAH3 Neofuscelia atticoides Parmelia atticoides Essl. PAAT Neofuscelia brunella Parmelia brunella Essl. PABR8 Neofuscelia chiricahuensis Parmelia chiricahuensis R. Anderson & W. A. Weber PACH12 Neofuscelia infrapallida Parmelia infrapallida Essl. PAIN15 neofuscelia lichen Neofuscelia atticoides (Essl.) Essl. NEAT neofuscelia lichen Neofuscelia brunella (Essl.) Essl. NEBR3 neofuscelia lichen Neofuscelia Essl. NEOFU neofuscelia lichen Neofuscelia infrapallida (Essl.) Essl. NEIN4 neofuscelia lichen Neofuscelia loxodes (Nyl.) Essl. NELO4 neofuscelia lichen Neofuscelia pustulosa (Essl.) Essl. NEPU6 neofuscelia lichen Neofuscelia subhosseana (Essl.) Essl. NESU neofuscelia lichen Neofuscelia verruculifera (Nyl.) Essl. NEVE3 Neofuscelia loxodes Parmelia isidiotyla Nyl. PAIS5 Neofuscelia loxodes Parmelia loxodes Nyl. PALO14 Neofuscelia occidentalis Parmelia occidentalis Essl. PAOC3 Neofuscelia subhosseana Parmelia subhosseana Essl. PASU20 Neofuscelia verruculifera Parmelia verruculifera Nyl. PAVE8 netted rimelia lichen Rimelia reticulata (Taylor) Hale & Fletcher RIRE3 New Mexico xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia novomexicana (Gyelnik) Hale XANO3 new Wyoming xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia neowyomingica Hale XANE4 Nodobryoria abbreviata Alectoria abbreviata (Mull. Arg.) R. Howe ALAB Nodobryoria abbreviata Bryoria abbreviata (Mull. Arg.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRAB Nodobryoria oregana Alectoria oregana Tuck. ALOR2 Nodobryoria oregana Bryoria oregana (Tuck. ex Willey) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BROR6 Nodobryoria subdivergens Alectoria subdivergens E. Dahl ALSU4 Nodobryoria subdivergens Bryoria subdivergens (E. Dahl) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRSU7 Norwegian ragged lichen Platismatia norvegica (Lynge) Culb. & C. Culb. PLNO60 Oosting's hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna oostingii (J. P. Dey) Hale HYOO Oriental cetraria lichen Cetraria islandica (L.) Ach. ssp. orientalis (Asah.) Karnefelt CEISO ornate anzia lichen Anzia ornata (Zahlbr.) Asah. ANOR3 Pacific parmotrema lichen Parmotrema austrosinense (Zahlbr.) Hale PAAU8 Paraparmelia alabamensis Parmelia alabamensis Hale & McCull. PAAL22 Paraparmelia alabamensis Pseudoparmelia alabamensis (Hale & McCull.) Hale PSAL2 paraparmelia lichen Paraparmelia Elix & J. Johnston PARAP4 Parmelia pseudosulcata Parmelia kerguelensis auct. PAKE4 Parmelia saxatilis Parmelia kerguelensis A. Wilson PAKE2 Parmelia skultii Parmelia omphalodes (L.) Ach. ssp. glacialis Skult PAOMG parmelina Parmelina Hale PARME4 parmelina Parmelina quercina (Willd.) Hale PAQU4 Parmelina quercina Parmelia quercina (Willd.) Vainio PAQU5 parmelinopsis Parmelinopsis Elix & Hale PARME5 parmelinopsis Parmelinopsis horrescens (Taylor) Elix & Hale PAHO3 parmelinopsis Parmelinopsis minarum (Vainio) Elix & Hale PAMI13 parmelinopsis Parmelinopsis spumosa (Asah.) Elix & Hale PASP10 Parmelinopsis horrescens Parmelia horrescens Taylor PAHO4 Parmelinopsis horrescens Parmelina horrescens (Taylor) Hale PAHO5 Parmelinopsis minarum Parmelia dissecta Nyl. PADI21 Parmelinopsis minarum Parmelia hubrichtii E. C. Berry PAHU6 Parmelinopsis minarum Parmelina dissecta (Nyl.) Hale PADI23 Parmelinopsis minarum Parmelina minarum (Vainio) Skorepa PAMI19 Parmelinopsis spumosa Parmelia spumosa Asah. PASP13 Parmelinopsis spumosa Parmelina spumosa (Asah.) Hale PASP14 Parmelinopsis swinscowii Parmelia swinscowii Hale PASW2 Parmelinopsis swinscowii Parmelina swinscowii (Hale) Hale PASW3 Parmeliopsis ambigua Foraminella ambigua (Wulfen) S. F. Meyer FOAM Parmeliopsis hyperopta Foraminella hyperopta (Ach.) S. F. Meyer FOHY Parmeliopsis hyperopta Parmeliopsis diffusa (Weber) Riddle PADI24 Parmeliopsis subambigua Foraminella subambigua (Gyelnik) S. F. Meyer FOSU2 Parmeliopsis subambigua Parmeliopsis halei (Tuck.) Hale PAHA12 Parmotrema arnoldii Parmelia arnoldii Du Rietz PAAR12 Parmotrema austrosinense Parmelia austrosinensis Zahlbr. PAAU11 Parmotrema chinense Parmelia perlata (Hudson) Ach. PAPE13 Parmotrema chinense Parmelia trichotera Hue PATR12 Parmotrema chinense Parmotrema perlatum (Hudson) Choisy PAPE17 Parmotrema crinitum Parmelia crinita Ach. PACR10 Parmotrema cristiferum Parmelia cristifera Taylor PACR11 Parmotrema dilatatum Parmelia dilatata Vainio PADI19 Parmotrema dominicanum Parmelia dominicana Vainio PADO5 Parmotrema endosulphureum Parmelia endosulphurea (Hillm.) Hale PAEN5 Parmotrema eurysacum Parmelia eurysaca Hue PAEU4 Parmotrema eurysacum Parmelia permaculata Hale PAPE14 Parmotrema gardneri Parmelia robusta Degel. PARO8 Parmotrema gardneri Parmotrema robustum (Degel.) Hale PARO7 Parmotrema hababianum Parmelia hababiana Gyelnik PAHA9 Parmotrema hypoleucinum Parmelia hypoleucina J. Steiner PAHY9 Parmotrema hypotropum Parmelia cetrata Ach. var. hypotropoides Nyl. ex Willey PACEH Parmotrema hypotropum Parmelia hypotropa Ny. PAHY13 Parmotrema internexum Parmelia internexa Nyl. PAIN17 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema A. Massal. PARMO parmotrema lichen Parmotrema crinitum (Ach.) Choisy PACR8 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema cristiferum (Taylor) Hale PACR9 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema dilatatum (Vainio) Hale PADI16 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema endosulphureum (Hillm.) Hale PAEN4 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema eurysacum (Hue) Hale PAEU3 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema hababianum (Gyelnik) Hale PAHA6 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema hypoleucinum (Steiner) Hale PAHY6 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema hypotropum (Nyl.) Hale PAHY7 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema internexum (Nyl.) Hale PAIN12 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema praesorediosum (Nyl.) Hale PAPR14 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema preperforatum (Culb.) Hale PAPR15 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema rampoddense (Nyl.) Hale PARA14 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema stuppeum (Taylor) Hale PAST14 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema tinctorum (Delise ex Nyl.) Hale PATI3 parmotrema lichen Parmotrema ultralucens (Krog) Hale PAUL parmotrema lichen Parmotrema xanthinum (Mull. Arg.) Hale PAXA5 Parmotrema louisianae Parmelia louisianae Hale PALO13 Parmotrema madagascariaceum Parmelia chrysantha Tuck. PACH14 Parmotrema madagascariaceum Parmelia madagascariacea (Hue) Abbayes PAMA23 Parmotrema margaritatum Parmelia margaritata Hue PAMA25 Parmotrema mellissii Parmelia mellissii C. W. Dodge PAME11 Parmotrema michauxianum Parmelia epiclada Hale PAEP Parmotrema michauxianum Parmelia michauxiana Zahlbr. PAMI17 Parmotrema mordenii Parmelia mordenii Hale PAMO15 Parmotrema perforatum Parmelia erecta E. C. Berry PAER6 Parmotrema perforatum Parmelia hypotropoides Nyl. ex Willey PAHY14 Parmotrema perforatum Parmelia perforata (Jacq.) Ach. PAPE12 Parmotrema praesorediosum Parmelia praesorediosa Nyl. PAPR17 Parmotrema praesorediosum Parmelia santae-crucis Vainio PASA6 Parmotrema preperforatum Parmelia preperforata Culb. PAPR18 Parmotrema rampoddense Parmelia rampoddensis Nyl. PARA16 Parmotrema rampoddense Parmelia subinvoluta Hale PASU21 Parmotrema rigidum Parmelia rigida Lynge PARI9 Parmotrema stuppeum Parmelia claudelii (Harm.) Vainio PACL8 Parmotrema stuppeum Parmelia maxima Hue PAMA27 Parmotrema stuppeum Parmelia stuppea Taylor PAST17 Parmotrema sulphuratum Parmelia sulphurata Nees & Flotow PASU32 Parmotrema tinctorum Parmelia tinctorum Delise ex Nyl. PATI4 Parmotrema ultralucens Parmelia subcrinita auct. PASU16 Parmotrema ultralucens Parmelia ultralucens Krog PAUL4 Parmotrema xanthinum Parmelia xanthina (Mull. Arg.) Vainio PAXA6 Parmotrema zollingeri Parmelia zollingeri Hepp PAZO2 parmotremopsis Parmotremopsis Elix & Hale PARMO2 Parmotremopsis antillensis Parmelia antillensis Nyl. PAAN13 Parmotremopsis antillensis Parmelina antillensis (Nyl.) Hale PAAN14 Pennsylvania beard lichen Usnea pensylvanica Mot. USPE perforated parmotrema lichen Parmotrema perforatum (Jacq.) A. Massal. PAPE11 perplexed beard lichen Usnea perplexans Striton USPE2 piedmont xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia piedmontensis (Hale) Hale XAPI2 Pike's horsehair lichen Bryoria pikei Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRPI8 pinnatifid shield lichen Parmelia omphalodes (L.) Ach. ssp. pinnatifida (Kurok.) Skult PAOMP pitted lichen Cavernularia Degel. CAVER2 pitted lichen Cavernularia lophyrea (Ach.) Degel. CALO60 Platismatia glauca Cetraria glauca (L.) Ach. CEGL4 Platismatia herrei Cetraria herrei Imshaug CEHE4 Platismatia herrei Cetraria tuckermanii Herre CETU3 Platismatia lacunosa Cetraria lacunosa Ach. CELA7 Platismatia norvegica Cetraria norvegica (Lynge) Du Rietz CENO3 Platismatia stenophylla Cetraria stenophylla (Tuck.) G. K Merr. CEST4 Platismatia tuckermanii Cetraria atlantica (Tuck.) Du Rietz CEAT Platismatia tuckermanii Cetraria lacunosa Ach. var. atlantica Tuck. CELAA2 Platismatia tuckermanii Cetraria tuckermanii Oakes CETU2 Plitt's xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia plittii (Gyelnik) Hale XAPL2 Pseudephebe minuscula Alectoria minuscula (Nyl. ex Arnold) Degel. ALMI9 Pseudephebe pubescens Alectoria pubescens (L.) R. Howe ALPU9 Pseudephebe pubescens Parmelia lanata (L.) Wallr. PALA34 Pseudevernia cladonia Parmelia cladonia (Tuck.) Du Rietz PACL7 Pseudevernia intensa Evernia furfuracea (L.) W. Mann EVFU Pseudevernia intensa Parmelia furfuracea (L.) Ach. PAFU5 Pseudevernia intensa Pseudevernia furfuracea (L.) Zopf PSFU pseudoparmelia Pseudoparmelia Lynge PSEUD36 pseudoparmelia Pseudoparmelia sphaerospora (Nyl.) Hale PSSP5 Pseudoparmelia sphaerospora Parmelia congruens Ach. PACO39 Pseudoparmelia sphaerospora Parmelia cubensis Nyl. PACU5 Pseudoparmelia sphaerospora Parmelia endoxanthoa G. Merr. PAEN6 Pseudoparmelia sphaerospora Parmelia leucochlora Tuck. PALE17 Pseudoparmelia sphaerospora Parmelia sphaerospora Nyl. PASP11 punctelia Punctelia bolliana (Mull. Arg.) Krog PUBO3 punctelia Punctelia borreri (Sm.) Krog PUBO4 punctelia Punctelia hypoleucites (Nyl.) Krog PUHY punctelia Punctelia perreticulata (Rasanen) G. Wilh. & Ladd PUPE punctelia Punctelia reddenda (Stirton) Krog PURE2 punctelia Punctelia rudecta (Ach.) Krog PURU2 punctelia Punctelia semansiana (Culb. & C. Culb.) Krog PUSE punctelia Punctelia stictica (Duby) Krog PUST2 punctelia Punctelia subpraesignis (Nyl.) Krog PUSU4 punctelia Punctelia subrudecta (Nyl.) Krog PUSU5 Punctelia appalachensis Parmelia appalachensis Culb. PAAP3 Punctelia bolliana Parmelia bolliana Mull. Arg. PABO9 Punctelia bolliana Parmelia frondifera G. Merr. PAFR5 Punctelia borreri Parmelia borreri (Sm.) Turner PABO10 Punctelia borreri Parmelia pseudoborreri Asah. PAPS7 Punctelia hypoleucites Parmelia hypoleucites Nyl. PAHY10 Punctelia perreticulata Parmelia perreticulata (Rasanen) Hale PAPE15 Punctelia punctilla Punctelia missouriensis G. Wilh. & Ladd PUMI Punctelia reddenda Parmelia reddenda Stirton PARE12 Punctelia rudecta Parmelia rudecta Ach. PARU7 Punctelia semansiana Parmelia semansiana Culb. & C. Culb. PASE8 Punctelia stictica Parmelia stictica (Duby) Nyl. PAST16 Punctelia subpraesignis Parmelia subpraesignis Nyl. PASU25 Punctelia subrudecta Parmelia dubia (Wulfen) Schaerer PADU2 Punctelia subrudecta Parmelia graminicola de Lesd. PAGR6 Punctelia subrudecta Parmelia subrudecta Nyl. PASU28 Punctelia subrudecta Parmelia ulophylla (Ach.) G. Merr. PAUL2 ragged lichen Platismatia Culb. & C. Culb. PLATI2 ragged lichen Platismatia glauca (L.) Culb. & C. Culb. PLGL60 ragged lichen Platismatia lacunosa (Ach.) Culb. & C. Culb. PLLA6 ragged lichen Platismatia stenophylla (Tuck.) Culb. & C. Culb. PLST6 Relicina abstrusa Parmelia abstrusa Vainio PAAB2 Relicina eximbricata Parmelia eximbricata (Gyelnik) Hale & Kurok. PAEX4 relicina lichen Relicina (Hale & Kurok.) Hale RELIC relicina lichen Relicina abstrusa (Vainio) Hale REAB relicina lichen Relicina eximbricata (Gyelnik) Hale REEX2 reticulate cetraria lichen Cetraria ericetorum Opiz ssp. reticulata (Rasanen) Karnefelt CEERR Richardson's masonhalea lichen Masonhalea richardsonii (Hook.) Karnefelt MARI60 Rimelia cetrata Parmelia acanthifolia Pers. PAAC12 Rimelia cetrata Parmelia cetrata Ach. PACE6 Rimelia cetrata Parmelia herrei Zahlbr. PAHE10 Rimelia cetrata Parmelia reparata Stirton PARE13 Rimelia cetrata Parmotrema cetratum (Ach.) Hale PACE7 Rimelia commensurata Parmelia commensurata Hale PACO36 Rimelia commensurata Parmotrema commensuratum (Hale) Hale PACO43 Rimelia diffractaica Parmelia diffractaica Essl. PADI18 Rimelia diffractaica Parmotrema diffractaicum (Essl.) Hale PADI25 rimelia lichen Rimelia cetrata (Ach.) Hale & Fletcher RICE2 rimelia lichen Rimelia commensurata (Hale) Hale & Fletcher RICO6 rimelia lichen Rimelia diffractaica (Essl.) Hale & Fletcher RIDI2 rimelia lichen Rimelia Hale & Fletcher RIMEL2 rimelia lichen Rimelia simulans (Hale) Hale & Fletcher RISI rimelia lichen Rimelia subisidiosa (Mull. Arg.) Hale & Fletcher RISU3 Rimelia reticulata Parmelia reticulata Taylor in Mack. PARE14 Rimelia reticulata Parmotrema reticulatum (Taylor) Choisy PARE16 Rimelia simulans Parmelia simulans Hale PASI3 Rimelia simulans Parmotrema simulans (Hale) Hale PASI6 Rimelia subisidiosa Parmelia subisidiosa (Mull. Arg.) C. W. Dodge PASU22 Rimelia subisidiosa Parmotrema subisidiosum (Mull. Arg.) Hale PASU33 Rimeliella conferenda Parmotrema conferendum Hale PACO35 Rimeliella subsumpta Parmelia subsumpta Nyl. PASU30 Rimeliella subsumpta Parmotrema neotropicum Kurok. ex Hale PANE10 Rimeliella subsumpta Parmotrema subsumptum (Nyl.) Hale PASU9 Rimeliella subtinctoria Parmelia haitiensis Hale PAHA10 Rimeliella subtinctoria Parmelia subcrinita Nyl. PASU17 Rimeliella subtinctoria Parmelia subtinctoria Zahlbr. PASU31 Rimeliella subtinctoria Parmotrema haitiense (Hale) Hale PAHA7 Rimeliella subtinctoria Parmotrema subtinctorium (Zahlbr.) Hale PASU10 ring lichen Evernia Ach. EVERN2 ring lichen Evernia divaricata (L.) Ach. EVDI ring lichen Evernia esorediosa (Mull. Arg.) Du Rietz EVES ring lichen Evernia mesomorpha Nyl. EVME60 ring lichen Evernia perfragilis Llano EVPE60 ring lichen Evernia prunastri (L.) Ach. EVPR2 Rock's hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna rockii (Zahlbr.) Hale HYRO6 sandwort cetraria lichen Cetraria arenaria Karnefelt CEAR7 Schmidt's xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia schmidtii Hale XASC Scholander's asahinea lichen Asahinea scholanderi (Llano) Culb. & C. Culb. ASSC60 Scholander's beard lichen Usnea scholanderi Llano USSC61 seaside tube lichen Hypogymnia oceanica Goward HYOC4 shield lichen Parmelia Ach. PARME2 shield lichen Parmelia fertilis Mull. Arg. PAFE5 shield lichen Parmelia fraudans (Nyl.) Nyl. PAFR60 shield lichen Parmelia hygrophila Goward & Ahti PAHY4 shield lichen Parmelia neodiscordans Hale PANE9 shield lichen Parmelia omphalodes (L.) Ach. PAOM2 shield lichen Parmelia omphalodes (L.) Ach. ssp. omphalodes PAOMO shield lichen Parmelia saxatilis (L.) Ach. PASA60 shield lichen Parmelia squarrosa Hale PASQ2 shield lichen Parmelia sulcata Taylor PASU63 Showman's hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna showmanii Hale HYSH sinuous hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna sinuosa (Sm.) Hale HYSI60 Skult's shield lichen Parmelia skultii Hale PASK smooth melanelia lichen Melanelia glabra (Schaerer) Essl. MEGL5 soft beard lichen Usnea fragilescens Hav. ex Lynge var. mollis (Vainio) Clerc USFRM stiff parmotrema lichen Parmotrema rigidum (Lynge) Hale PARI8 strigose beard lichen Usnea strigosa (Ach.) Eaton USST2 strigose beard lichen Usnea strigosa (Ach.) Eaton ssp. major (Michaux) I. Tav. USSTM strigose beard lichen Usnea strigosa (Ach.) Eaton ssp. rubiginea (Michaux) I. Tav. USSTR strigose beard lichen Usnea strigosa (Ach.) Eaton ssp. strigosa USSTS sulphur parmotrema lichen Parmotrema sulphuratum (Nees & Flotow) Hale PASU11 Swinscow's parmelinopsis Parmelinopsis swinscowii (Hale) Elix & Hale PASW Tasmanian xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia tasmanica (Hook. f. & Taylor) Hale XATA2 Texan canoparmelia lichen Canoparmelia texana (Tuck.) Elix & Hale CATE22 tortured horsehair lichen Bryoria tortuosa (G. Merr.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRTO2 tube lichen Hypogymnia (Nyl.) Nyl. HYPOG2 tube lichen Hypogymnia austerodes (Nyl.) Rasanen HYAU60 tube lichen Hypogymnia enteromorpha (Ach.) Nyl. HYEN60 tube lichen Hypogymnia farinacea Zopf HYFA3 tube lichen Hypogymnia heterophylla L. Pike HYHE3 tube lichen Hypogymnia lugubris (Pers.) Krog HYLU4 tube lichen Hypogymnia metaphysodes (Asah.) Rass. HYME3 tube lichen Hypogymnia mollis L. Pike & Hale HYMO5 tube lichen Hypogymnia physodes (L.) Nyl. HYPH60 tube lichen Hypogymnia pulverata (Nyl. ex Crombie) Elix HYPU6 tube lichen Hypogymnia rugosa (G. Merr.) L. Pike HYRU3 tube lichen Hypogymnia subcapitata (Nyl.) Rass. HYSU5 tube lichen Hypogymnia subobscura (Vainio) Poelt HYSU60 tube lichen Hypogymnia tubulosa (Schaerer) Hav. HYTU60 Tuckerman's ragged lichen Platismatia tuckermanii (Oakes) Culb. & C. Culb. PLTU Tuckermannopsis americana Cetraria ciliaris Ach. var. halei (Culb. & C. Culb.) Ahti CECIH2 Tuckermannopsis americana Cetraria halei Culb. & C. Culb. CEHA Tuckermannopsis americana Tuckermannopsis halei (Culb. & C. Culb.) M. J. Lai TUHA Tuckermannopsis chlorophylla Cetraria chlorophylla (Willd.) Vainio CECH4 Tuckermannopsis chlorophylla Cetraria scutata auct. CESC8 Tuckermannopsis ciliaris Cetraria ciliaris Ach. CECI3 Tuckermannopsis coralligera Cetraria coralligera (W. A. Weber) Hale CECO8 Tuckermannopsis fendleri Cetraria fendleri (Nyl.) Tuck. CEFE3 Tuckermannopsis inermis Cetraria inermis (Nyl.) Krog CEIN12 tuckermannopsis lichen Tuckermannopsis ciliaris (Ach.) Gyelnik TUCI60 tuckermannopsis lichen Tuckermannopsis coralligera (W. A. Weber) W. A. Weber TUCO3 tuckermannopsis lichen Tuckermannopsis Gyelnik TUCKE2 tuckermannopsis lichen Tuckermannopsis orbata (Nyl.) M. J. Lai TUOR60 tuckermannopsis lichen Tuckermannopsis playtphylla (Tuck.) Hale TUPL tuckermannopsis lichen Tuckermannopsis sepincola (Ehrh.) Hale TUSE60 Tuckermannopsis orbata Cetraria orbata (Nyl.) Fink CEOR6 Tuckermannopsis playtphylla Cetraria platyphylla Tuck. CEPL4 Tuckermannopsis sepincola Cetraria scutata (Wulfen) Poetsch CESC7 Tuckermannopsis sepincola Cetraria sepincola (Ehrh.) Ach. CESE7 Tuckermannopsis subalpina Cetraria arborealis (G. Merr.) Howard CEAR9 Tuckermannopsis subalpina Cetraria subalpina Imshaug CESU60 Tuckermannopsis weberi Cetraria weberi Essl. CEWE Tucson xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia tucsonensis (T. Nash) Egan XATU twocolor horsehair lichen Bryoria bicolor (Ehrh.) Brodo & D. Hawksw. BRBI60 Usnea baileyi Usnea antillarum (Vainio) Zahlbr. USAN2 Usnea baileyi Usnea implicata (Stirton) Zahlbr. USIM Usnea cornuta Usnea inflata Delise ex Duby USIN2 Usnea dasaea Usnea spinulifera (Vainio) Mot. USSP2 Usnea filipendula Usnea caucasica Vainio USCA5 Usnea filipendula Usnea dasypoga auct. USDA Usnea filipendula Usnea esthonica Rasanen USES Usnea filipendula Usnea flagellata Mot. USFL2 Usnea filipendula Usnea sublaxa Vainio USSU61 Usnea fragilescens var. mollis Usnea mollis Stirton USMO2 Usnea glabrata Usnea kujalae Rasanen USKU Usnea glabrata Usnea sorediifera (Arnold) Lynge USSO Usnea glabrescens Usnea betulina Mot. USBE Usnea glabrescens Usnea compacta (Rasanen) Mot. USCO5 Usnea glabrescens Usnea distincta Mot. USDI3 Usnea hirta Usnea variolosa Mot. USVA3 Usnea lapponica Usnea laracina Vainio ex Rasanen USLA2 Usnea lapponica Usnea sorediifera sensu Mot. USSO2 Usnea perplectata Usnea subcavata Mot. USSU2 Usnea scabrata Usnea rugulosa Vainio USRU3 Usnea scabrata Usnea scabrata Nyl. ssp. nylanderiana Mot. USSCN Usnea sphacelata Neuropogon lambii Imshaug NELA6 Usnea sphacelata Neuropogon sulphureus (J. Koenig) Hellbom NESU3 Usnea strigosa ssp. rubiginea Usnea rubiginea (Michaux) A. Massal. USRU2 Usnea subfloridana Usnea comosa auct. USCO4 Usnea subfloridana Usnea similis Mot. ex Rasanen USSI Usnea xanthopoga Usnea barbata (L.) F. H. Wigg. var. xanthopoga Mull. Arg. USBAX varigated beard lichen Usnea variegata Stirton USVA2 Virginia hypotrachyna lichen Hypotrachyna virginica (Hale) Hale HYVI7 Vitt tube lichen Hypogymnia vittata (Ach.) Parrique HYVI60 Vulpicida canadensis Cetraria canadensis (Rasanen) Rasanen CECA16 Vulpicida canadensis Cetraria juniperina (L.) Ach. CEJU Vulpicida canadensis Tuckermannopsis canadensis (Rasanen) Hale TUCA2 Vulpicida canadensis Tuckermannopsis juniperina (L.) Hale TUJU Vulpicida pinastri Cetraria pinastri (Scop.) Gray CEPI4 Vulpicida pinastri Tuckermannopsis pinastri (Scop) Hale TUPI60 Vulpicida tilesii Cetraria tilesii Ach. CETI60 Vulpicida viridis Cetraria viridis Schwein CEVI8 Vulpicida viridis Tuckermannopsis viridis (Schwein.) Hale TUVI Weber's xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia weberi (Hale) Hale XAWE western beard lichen Usnea occidentalis Mot. USOC western neofuscelia lichen Neofuscelia occidentalis (Essl.) Essl. NEOC2 western tube lichen Hypogymnia occidentalis L. Pike HYOC3 Wirth's beard lichen Usnea wirthii P. Clerc USWI wolf lichen Letharia (Th. Fr.) Zahlbr. LETHA wolf lichen Letharia columbiana (Nutt.) J. W. Thomson LECO26 wolf lichen Letharia vulpina (L.) Hue LEVU2 Wyoming xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia wyomingica (Gyelnik) Hale XAWY Xanthoparmelia ajoensis Parmelia ajoensis T. Nash PAAJ Xanthoparmelia angustiphylla Parmelia hypopsila (Mull. Arg.) Hale PAHY12 Xanthoparmelia angustiphylla Xanthoparmelia hypopsila (Mull. Arg.) Hale XAHY3 Xanthoparmelia chlorochroa Parmelia chlorochroa Tuck. PACH13 Xanthoparmelia coloradoensis Parmelia ioanis-simae Gyelnik PAIO2 Xanthoparmelia coloradoensis Xanthoparmelia ioanis-simae (Gyelnik) Hale XAIO Xanthoparmelia conspersa Parmelia conspersa (Ehrh. ex Ach.) Ach. PACO40 Xanthoparmelia conspersa Parmelia isidiata (Anzi) Gyelnik PAIS4 Xanthoparmelia cumberlandia Parmelia cumberlandia (Gyelnik) Hale PACU6 Xanthoparmelia dierythra Parmelia dierythra Hale PADI17 Xanthoparmelia dierythra Parmelia dissensa T. Nash PADI22 Xanthoparmelia huachucensis Parmelia huachucensis T. Nash PAHU5 Xanthoparmelia hypomelaena Parmelia hypomelaena Hale PAHY11 Xanthoparmelia joranadia Parmelia joranadia T. Nash PAJO4 Xanthoparmelia lavicola Parmelia kurokawae Hale PAKU Xanthoparmelia lavicola Xanthoparmelia kurokawae (Hale) Hale XAKU xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia (Vainio) Hale XANTH7 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia angustiphylla (Gyelnik) Hale XAAN xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia australasica D. J. Galloway XAAU xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia barbatica (Elix) Egan XABA xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia chlorochroa (Tuck.) Hale XACH3 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia conspersa (Ehrh. ex Ach.) Hale XACO6 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia dierythra (Hale) Hale XADI2 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia dissensa (T. Nash) Hale XADI3 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia hypomelaena (Hale) Hale XAHY2 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia isidiascens Hale XAIS xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia joranadia (T. Nash) Hale XAJO xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia lavicola (Gyelnik) Hale XALA2 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia lineola (E. C. Berry) Hale XALI xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia lipochlorochroa Hale & Elix XALI2 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia monticola (J. P. Dey) Hale XAMO3 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia neochlorochroa Hale XANE xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia neoconspersa (Gyelnik) Hale XANE2 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia neotaractica Hale XANE3 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia nigropsomifera (T. Nash) Egan XANI2 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia norchlorochroa Hale XANO xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia norhypopsila Hale XANO2 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia oleosa (Elix & P. M. Armstrong) Elix & T. Nash XAOL2 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia planilobata (Gyelnik) Hale XAPL xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia psoromifera (Kurok.) Hale XAPS xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia somloensis (Gyelnik) Hale XASO2 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia stenophylloides (Mull. Arg.) Hale XAST3 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia subdecipiens (Vainio) Hale XASU2 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia subramigera (Gyelnik) Hale XASU3 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia substenophylloides Hale XASU4 xanthoparmelia lichen Xanthoparmelia vagans (Nyl.) Hale XAVA2 Xanthoparmelia lineola Parmelia lineola E. C. Berry PALI12 Xanthoparmelia mexicana Parmelia mexicana Gyelnik PAME13 Xanthoparmelia monticola Parmelia monticola J. P. Dey PAMO14 Xanthoparmelia mougeotii Parmelia mougeotii Schaerer PAMO16 Xanthoparmelia neoconspersa Parmelia neoconspersa Gyelnik PANE12 Xanthoparmelia nigropsomifera Parmelia nigropsoromifera T. Nash PANI6 Xanthoparmelia novomexicana Parmelia arseneana Gyelnik PAAR13 Xanthoparmelia novomexicana Parmelia novomexicana Gyelnik PANO4 Xanthoparmelia novomexicana Parmelia tuberculata Gyelnik PATU4 Xanthoparmelia novomexicana Xanthoparmelia arseneana (Gyelnik) Hale XAAR3 Xanthoparmelia piedmontensis Parmelia piedmontenis Hale PAPI7 Xanthoparmelia plittii Parmelia plittii Gyelnik PAPL9 Xanthoparmelia psoromifera Parmelia psoromifera Kurok. PAPS9 Xanthoparmelia somloensis Parmelia stenophylla (Ach.) Du Rietz PAST15 Xanthoparmelia somloensis Parmelia taractica Krempelh. PATA2 Xanthoparmelia somloensis Xanthoparmelia taractica (Krempelh.) Hale XATA60 Xanthoparmelia subdecipiens Parmelia subdecipiens Vainio PASU18 Xanthoparmelia subramigera Parmelia subramigera Gyelnik PASU27 Xanthoparmelia tasmanica Parmelia tasmanica Hook. f. & Taylor PATA3 Xanthoparmelia tucsonensis Parmelia tucsonensis T. Nash PATU6 Xanthoparmelia weberi Parmelia weberi Hale PAWE6 Xanthoparmelia wyomingica Parmelia wyomingica (Gyelnik) Hale PAWY Zollinger's parmotrema lichen Parmotrema zollingeri (Hepp) Hale PAZO

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