Biology Disease Plants [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] [i] [j] [k] [l] [m] [n] [o] [p] [q] [r] [s] [t] [u] [v] [w] [x] [y] [z] Dacampiaceae Dactylosporaceae Daltoniaceae Datiscaceae Davalliaceae Dendrocerotaceae Dennstaedtiaceae Diapensiaceae Dicksoniaceae Dicranaceae Dilleniaceae Dioscoreaceae Dipsacaceae Dipterocarpaceae Disceliaceae Ditrichaceae Droseraceae Dryopteridaceae Plants

Plant Names HOME Biology Disease Plant families are listed with common name, scientific name, family, identification and code.   The Dryopteridaceae Family Common Name Scientific Name Code n/a Bolbitis quoyana (Gaudich.) Ching in C. Chr. BOQU n/a Ctenitis dissecta (G. Forst.) Copel. CTDI n/a Ctenitis subglandulosa (Hance) Ching CTSU3 n/a Cystopteris ?illinoensis R.C. Moran [bulbifera ? tenuis] CYIL n/a Cystopteris ?wagneri R.C. Moran [tennesseensis ? tenuis] CYWA8 n/a Deparia prolifera (Kaulfuss) Hook. & Grev. [excluded] DEPR5 n/a Diplazium maximum (Don) C. Christens. [excluded] DIMA71 n/a Diplazium woodwardioides (C. Presl) Morton DIWO n/a Dryopteris ?australis (Wherry) Small (pro sp.) [celsa ? ludoviciana] DRAU5 n/a Dryopteris ?benedictii Wherry [carthusiana ? clintoniana] DRBE n/a Dryopteris ?boottii (Tuckerman) Underwood (pro sp.) [cristata ? intermedia] DRBO2 n/a Dryopteris ?burgessii Boivin [clintoniana ? marginalis] DRBU n/a Dryopteris ?correllii W.H. Wagner [carthusiana ? goldiana] DRCO7 n/a Dryopteris ?dowellii (Farw.) Wherry [clintoniana ? intermedia] DRDO2 n/a Dryopteris ?leedsii Wherry [celsa ? marginalis] DRLE2 n/a Dryopteris ?mickelii J.H. Peck [goldiana ? clintoniana] DRMI6 n/a Dryopteris ?neowherryi W.H. Wagner [goldiana ? marginalis] DRNE2 n/a Dryopteris ?pittsfordensis Slosson [carthusiana ? marginalis] DRPI2 n/a Dryopteris ?separabilis Small (pro sp.) [celsa ? intermedia] DRSE2 n/a Dryopteris ?slossoniae Wherry ex Lellinger [cristata ? marginalis] DRSL n/a Dryopteris ?triploidea Wherry [carthusiana ? intermedia] DRTR n/a Dryopteris ?uliginosa (A. Braun ex Dowell) Druce [carthusiana ? cristata] DRUL2 n/a Gymnocarpium ?brittonianum (Sarvela) Pryer & Haufler [disjunctum ? dryopteris] GYBR2 n/a Gymnocarpium ?intermedium Sarvela [dryopteris ? jessoense] GYIN n/a Heterogonium C. Presl HETER22 n/a Heterogonium pinnatum (Copel.) Holttum HEPI10 n/a Maxonia apiifolia (Sw.) C. Christens. [excluded] MAAP6 n/a Maxonia C. Christens. MAXON2 n/a Nephrolepis ?averyi C.E. Nauman [biserrata ? exaltata] NEAV n/a Nephrolepis ?copelandii W.H. Wagner [cordifolia ? multiflora] NECO11 n/a Nephrolepis ?medlerae W.H. Wagner [exaltata ? multiflora] NEME7 n/a Nephrolepis acutifolia (Desv.) H. Christ NEAC3 n/a Nephrolepis exaltata (L.) Schott ssp. hawaiiensis W.H. Wagner NEEXH n/a Nephrolepis pectinata (Willd.) Schott [excluded] NEPE5 n/a Polystichum ?hagenahii Cody [acrostichoides ? lonchitis] POHA8 n/a Polystichum ?potteri Barrington [acrostichoides ? braunii] POPO8 n/a Polystichum muricatum (L.) F?e [excluded] POMU61 n/a Tectaria ?amesiana A.A. Eat. (pro sp.) [coriandrifolia ? fimbriata] TEAM n/a Tectaria crenata Cav. TECR2 n/a Woodsia ?abbeae Butters [ilvensis ? oregana] WOAB n/a Woodsia ?gracilis (Lawson) Butters [alpina ? ilvensis] WOGR n/a Woodsia ?kansana R.E. Brooks [obtusa ? oregana] WOKA n/a Woodsia ?maxonii R. Tryon [oregana ? scopulina] WOMA2 n/a Woodsia mexicana F?e [excluded] WOME2 acacia fringedfern Lomariopsis sorbifolia (L.) F LOSO Ainahou Valley woodfern Dryopteris subbipinnata W.H. Wagner & Hobdy DRSU8 akolea Athyrium microphyllum (J. Sm.) Alston ATMI Alaska hollyfern Polystichum setigerum (K. Presl) K. Presl POSE5 Aleutian holly fern Polystichum aleuticum C. Christens. POAL6 alpine ladyfern Athyrium americanum (Butters) Maxon ATAM alpine woodfern Dryopteris wallichiana (Spreng.) Hyl. DRWA alpine woodsia Woodsia alpina (Bolton) S.F. Gray WOAL Anderson's hollyfern Polystichum andersonii Hopkins POAN2 annual swordfern Nephrolepis undulata (Afzelius ex Sw.) J. Sm. NEUN Antilles hollyfern Polystichum polystichiforme (F?e) Maxon POPO7 Antilles tonguefern Elaphoglossum spathulatum (Bory) T. Moore ELSP Appalachian cliff fern Woodsia appalachiana T.M.C. Taylor WOAP Appalachian oakfern Gymnocarpium appalachianum Pryer GYAP Arachniodes chaerophylloides Dryopteris chaerophylloides (Poir.) C. Christens. DRCH2 Arachniodes chaerophylloides Polystichopsis chaerophylloides (Poir.) Morton POCH4 Arachniodes insularis Arachniodes carvifolia auct. non (Kunze) Ching [misapplied] ARCA15 Arachniodes insularis Rumohra carvifolia auct. non (Kunze) Ching [misapplied] RUCA6 Asian netvein hollyfern Cyrtomium fortunei J. Sm. CYFO Asian oakfern Gymnocarpium jessoense (Koidzumi) Koidzumi GYJE Asian oakfern Gymnocarpium jessoense (Koidzumi) Koidzumi ssp. parvulum Sarvela GYJEP Asian swordfern Nephrolepis multiflora (Roxb.) Jarrett ex Morton NEMU asplenium ladyfern Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. asplenioides (Michx.) Hult ATFIA2 Athyrium americanum Athyrium alpestre (Hoppe) Milde ATAL4 Athyrium americanum Athyrium alpestre (Hoppe) Milde ssp. americanum (Butters) Lellinger ATALA Athyrium americanum Athyrium alpestre (Hoppe) Milde var. americanum Butters ATALA2 Athyrium americanum Athyrium alpestre (Hoppe) Milde var. gaspense Fern. ATALG Athyrium americanum Athyrium distentifolium Tausch ex Opiz ssp. americanum (Butters) Hult ATDIA2 Athyrium americanum Athyrium distentifolium Tausch ex Opiz var. americanum (Butters) Boivin ATDIA3 Athyrium filix-femina ssp. angustum Athyrium angustum (Willd.) K. Presl ATAN2 Athyrium filix-femina ssp. angustum Athyrium angustum (Willd.) K. Presl var. rubellum (Gilbert) Butters ATANR2 Athyrium filix-femina ssp. angustum Athyrium angustum (Willd.) K. Presl var. subtripinnatum Butters ATANS Athyrium filix-femina ssp. angustum Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth var. angustum (Willd.) Lawson ATFIA4 Athyrium filix-femina ssp. angustum Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth var. michauxii (Spreng.) Farw. ATFIM Athyrium filix-femina ssp. angustum Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth var. rubellum Gilbert ATFIR Athyrium filix-femina ssp. asplenioides Athyrium asplenioides (Michx.) A.A. Eat. ATAS Athyrium filix-femina ssp. asplenioides Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth var. asplenioides (Michx.) Farw. ATFIA3 Athyrium filix-femina ssp. cyclosorum Athyrium alpestre (Hoppe) Milde var. cyclosorum (Rupr.) T. Moore ATALC Athyrium filix-femina ssp. cyclosorum Athyrium angustum (Willd.) K. Presl var. boreale Jennings ATANB Athyrium filix-femina ssp. cyclosorum Athyrium angustum (Willd.) K. Presl var. elatius (Link) Butters ATANE Athyrium filix-femina ssp. cyclosorum Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth var. californicum Butters ATFIC3 Athyrium filix-femina ssp. cyclosorum Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth var. cyclosorum (Rupr.) Ledeb. ATFIC2 Athyrium filix-femina ssp. cyclosorum Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth var. sitchense (Rupr.) Ledeb. ATFIS Athyrium microphyllum Asplenium multisectum Brack. ASMU4 Athyrium microphyllum Asplenium vexans Heller ASVE7 Athyrium microphyllum Athyrium baldwinii (Hbd.) C. Christens. ATBA Athyrium microphyllum Athyrium poiretianum (Gaud.) K. Presl ATPO4 attu hollyfern Polystichum microchlamys (Christ) Matsumura POMI5 bellybutton veinfern Phanerophlebia umbonata Underwood PHUM blackspore oakfern Gymnocarpium ?heterosporum W.H. Wagner (pro sp.) [appalachianum ? robertianum] GYHE3 bladderfern Cystopteris Bernh. CYSTO bluntlobe cliff fern Woodsia obtusa (Spreng.) Torr. WOOB2 bluntlobe cliff fern Woodsia obtusa (Spreng.) Torr. ssp. obtusa WOOBO Bolbitis aliena Leptochilus alienus (Sw.) C. Christens. LEAL8 Bolbitis nicotianifolia Leptochilus nicotianifolius (Sw.) C. Christens. LENI3 Bolbitis pergamentacea Leptochilus pergamentaceus Maxon LEPE6 Bolbitis portoricensis Bolbitis cladorrhizans (Spreng.) Ching BOCL2 Bolbitis portoricensis Leptochilus cladorrhizans (Spreng.) Maxon LECL Bonsey's hollyfern Polystichum bonseyi W. H. Wagner & Hobdy POBO8 Boston swordfern Nephrolepis exaltata (L.) Schott NEEX Boston swordfern Nephrolepis exaltata (L.) Schott ssp. exaltata NEEXE Braun's hollyfern Polystichum braunii (Spenner) F POBR4 brittle bladderfern Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. CYFR2 broad halberd fern Tectaria heracleifolia (Willd.) Underwood TEHE broadleaf tonguefern Elaphoglossum latifolium (Sw.) J. Sm. ELLA2 brownhair lacefern Ctenitis submarginalis (Langsd. & Fisch.) Ching CTSU2 bulblet bladderfern Cystopteris bulbifera (L.) Bernh. CYBU3 button fern Tectaria cicutaria (L.) Copeland TECI California swordfern Polystichum californicum (D.C. Eat.) Diels POCA25 Caribbean tonguefern Elaphoglossum apodum (Kaulfuss) Schott ex J. Sm. ELAP cerro de punta jayuya Elaphoglossum serpens Maxon & Morton ex Maxon ELSE2 Christmas fern Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott POAC4 Christmas fern Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott var. acrostichoides POACA Christmas fern Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott var. lonchitoides Brooks POACL cinnamon woodfern Dryopteris cinnamomea (Cav.) C. Christens. DRCI2 cliff fern Woodsia R. Br. WOODS Clinton's woodfern Dryopteris clintoniana (D.C. Eat.) Dowell DRCL coastal woodfern Dryopteris arguta (Kaulfuss) Watt DRAR3 Cochise cliff fern Woodsia cochisensis Windham WOCO2 common ladyfern Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ATFI creeping tonguefern Elaphoglossum aemulum (Kaulfuss) Brack. ELAE creepingfern Bolbitis Schott BOLBI crested twinsorus fern Diplazium cristatum (Desr.) Alston DICR crested woodfern Dryopteris cristata (L.) Gray DRCR4 crowned woodfern Dryopteris fuscoatra (Hbd.) W.J. Robins. DRFU Ctenitis hirta var. hirta Dryopteris hirta (Sw.) Kuntze [excluded] DRHI5 Ctenitis hirta var. hirta Thelypteris hirta (Sw.) Copeland [excluded] THHI5 Ctenitis nemorosa Dryopteris nemorosa (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Urban DRNE6 Ctenitis sloanei Ctenitis ampla auct. non (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Ching [misapplied] CTAM Ctenitis sloanei Dryopteris ampla auct. non Kuntze [misapplied] DRAM2 Ctenitis submarginalis Dryopteris submarginalis (Langsd. & Fisch.) C. Christens. DRSU4 cyclopeltis Cyclopeltis J. Sm. CYCLO2 Cyrtomium falcatum Polystichum falcatum (L. f.) Diels POFA5 Cystopteris bulbifera Filix bulbifera (L.) Underwood FIBU Cystopteris fragilis Cystopteris dickieana Sim CYDI10 Cystopteris fragilis Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. ssp. dickieana (Sim) Hyl. CYFRD Cystopteris fragilis Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. var. angustata Lawson CYFRA Cystopteris fragilis Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. var. woodsioides Christ CYFRW Cystopteris fragilis Filix fragilis (L.) Underwood FIFR Cystopteris laurentiana Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. var. huteri (Hausman) Luerss. CYFRH Cystopteris laurentiana Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. var. laurentiana Weatherby CYFRL2 Cystopteris montana Filix montana (Lam.) Underwood FIMO Cystopteris protrusa Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. var. protrusa Weatherby CYFRP2 Cystopteris reevesiana Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. var. tenuifolia (Clute) Broun CYFRT Cystopteris tennesseensis Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. var. simulans (Weatherby) McGregor CYFRS Cystopteris tennesseensis Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. var. tennesseensis (Shaver) McGregor CYFRT2 Cystopteris tenuis Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh. var. mackayi Lawson CYFRM delicate lacefern Ctenitis latifrons (Brack.) Copeland CTLA Deparia acrostichoides Athyrium thelypterioides (Michx.) Desv. ATTH Deparia acrostichoides Diplazium acrostichoides (Sw.) Butters DIAC4 Deparia fenzliana Asplenium fenzlianum Luerss. ASFE5 Deparia fenzliana Athyrium fenzlianum (Luerss.) O.& I. Deg. ATFE2 Deparia fenzliana Diplazium fenzlianum (Luerss.) C. Christens. DIFE2 Deparia kaalaana Athyrium kaalaanum Copeland ATKA Deparia kaalaana Diplazium kaalaanum (Copeland) C. Christens. DIKA Deparia marginalis Diplazium marginale (Hbd.) C. Christens. DIMA4 Deparia petersonii Athyriopsis japonica auct. non (Thunb.) Ching [misapplied] ATJA3 Deparia petersonii Athyriopsis japonicum auct. non Thunb. [orthographic variant] ATJA2 Deparia petersonii Athyrium japonicum auct. non (Thunb.) Copeland [misapplied] ATJA Deparia petersonii Deparia japonica auct. non (Thunb.) M. Kato [misapplied] DEJA2 Deparia petersonii Diplazium japonicum auct. non (Thunb.) Bedd. [misapplied] DIJA Deparia prolifera Athyrium macraei (Hook. & Grev.) Copeland [excluded] ATMA9 Deparia prolifera Athyrium mauianum Copeland [excluded] ATMA10 Deparia prolifera Athyrium proliferum (Kaulfuss) C. Christens. [excluded] ATPR4 Deparia prolifera Deparia mauiana (Copeland) M. Kato [excluded] DEMA9 Deparia prolifera Diplazium mauianum (Copeland) C. Christens. [excluded] DIMA26 diamond creepingfern Bolbitis aliena (Sw.) Alston BOAL2 diamondleaf lacefern Ctenitis hirta (Sw.) Ching CTHI diamondleaf lacefern Ctenitis hirta (Sw.) Ching var. hirta (Sw.) Ching [excluded] CTHIH2 diamondleaf lacefern Ctenitis hirta (Sw.) Ching var. portoricana (C. Christens.) Proctor CTHIP Diplazium cristatum Diplazium arboreum auct. non (Willd.) K. Presl [misapplied] DIAR8 Diplazium esculentum Athyrium esculentum (Retz.) Copeland ATES Diplazium hymenodes Diplazium unilobum (Poir.) Hieron. var. hymenodes (Mett.) Maxon DIUNH Diplazium maximum Athyrium maximum (Don) Milde [excluded] ATMA11 Diplazium meyenianum Diplazium arnottii Brack. DIAR9 Diplazium pycnocarpon Asplenium pycnocarpon Spreng. ASPY5 Diplazium pycnocarpon Athyrium pycnocarpon (Spreng.) Tidestrom ATPY Diplazium riedelianum Diplazium verapax (J. Sm.) Hieron. DIVE4 Diplazium sandwichianum Athyrium sandwichianum K. Presl ATSA3 dotted fern Fadyenia Hook. FADYE dotted fern Fadyenia hookeri (Sweet) Maxon FAHO Douglas's bladderfern Cystopteris douglasii Hook. CYDO drooping tonguefern Elaphoglossum herminieri (Bory & F?e) T. Moore ELHE dry land woodfern Dryopteris nuda Underwood DRNU Dryopteris ?australis Dryopteris clintoniana (D.C. Eat.) Dowell var. australis Wherry DRCLA Dryopteris ?australis Dryopteris cristata (L.) Gray var. australis (Wherry) Blomquist & Correll DRCRA Dryopteris ?triploidea Dryopteris austriaca (Jacq.) Woynar ex Schinz & Thellung var. fructuosa (Gilbert) Morton DRAUF2 Dryopteris ?triploidea Dryopteris intermedia (Muhl. ex Willd.) Gray var. fructuosa (Gilbert) Wherry DRINF Dryopteris ?triploidea Dryopteris spinulosa (O.F. Muell.) Watt var. fructuosa (Gilbert) Trudell DRSPF Dryopteris campyloptera Dryopteris austriaca (Jacq.) Woynar ex Schinz & Thellung DRAU8 Dryopteris campyloptera Dryopteris spinulosa (O.F. Muell.) Watt var. americana (Fisch. ex Kunze) Fern. DRSPA Dryopteris carthusiana Dryopteris austriaca (Jacq.) Woynar ex Schinz & Thellung var. spinulosa (O.F. Muell.) Fisch. DRAUS2 Dryopteris carthusiana Dryopteris spinulosa (O.F. Muell.) Watt DRSP4 Dryopteris celsa Dryopteris atropalustris Small DRAT Dryopteris celsa Dryopteris goldiana (Hook. ex Goldie) Gray ssp. celsa Wm. Palmer DRGOC Dryopteris celsa Dryopteris wherryi F.W. Crane DRWH Dryopteris clintoniana Dryopteris ?poyseri Wherry DRPO3 Dryopteris clintoniana Dryopteris cristata (L.) Gray var. clintoniana (D.C. Eat.) Underwood DRCRC3 Dryopteris expansa Dryopteris assimilis S. Walker DRAS3 Dryopteris expansa Dryopteris dilatata (Hoffmann) Gray ssp. americana (Fisch.) Hult DRDIA Dryopteris expansa Dryopteris dilatata auct. non (Hoffmann) Gray [misapplied] DRDI2 Dryopteris expansa Dryopteris spinulosa (O.F. Muell.) Watt var. dilatata auct. non (Hoffmann) Underwood [misapplied] DRSPD2 Dryopteris intermedia Dryopteris austriaca (Jacq.) Woynar ex Schinz & Thellung var. intermedia (Muhl. ex Willd.) Morton DRAUI2 Dryopteris intermedia Dryopteris spinulosa (O.F. Muell.) Watt var. concordiana (Davenport) Eastman DRSPC2 Dryopteris intermedia Dryopteris spinulosa (O.F. Muell.) Watt var. intermedia (Muhl. ex Willd.) Underwood DRSPI Dryopteris mauiensis Dryopteris sandwicensis auct. non (Hook. & Arn.) C. Christens. [misapplied] DRSA5 Dryopteris rossii Dryopteris patula (Sw.) Underwood var. rossii (C. Christens.) C. Christens. DRPAR Dryopteris sandwicensis Dryopteris unidentata auct. non (Hook. & Arn.) C. Christens. [misapplied] DRUN4 Dryopteris unidentata Dryopteris acutidens C. Christens. DRAC Dryopteris wallichiana Dryopteris paleacea (D. Don) Hand.-Maz. DRPA12 Dryopteris wallichiana Dryopteris parallelogramma (Kunze) Alston DRPA5 Dudley's swordfern Polystichum dudleyi Maxon PODU2 Duss's tonguefern Elaphoglossum petiolatum (Sw.) Urban var. dussii (Underwood ex Maxon) Proctor ELPED dwarf netvein hollyfern Cyrtomium caryotideum (Wallich ex Hook. & Grev.) K. Presl CYCA7 eared veinfern Phanerophlebia auriculata Underwood PHAU2 eggleaf lacefern Ctenitis nemorosa (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Ching CTNE ekaha Elaphoglossum hirtum (Sw.) C. Christens. ELHI3 ekaha Elaphoglossum hirtum (Sw.) C. Christens. var. micans (Mett.) C. Christens. ELHIM Elaphoglossum aemulum Elaphoglossum conforme (Sw.) Schott ELCO9 Elaphoglossum aemulum Elaphoglossum gorgoneum (Kaulfuss) Brack. ELGO Elaphoglossum alatum var. crassicaule Elaphoglossum crassicaule Copeland ELCR Elaphoglossum alatum var. fauriei Elaphoglossum fauriei Copeland ELFA2 Elaphoglossum alatum var. parvisquamaeum Elaphoglossum parvisquamaeum Skottsberg ELPA8 Elaphoglossum crassifolium Elaphoglossum reticulatum (Kaulfuss) Gaud. ELRE5 Elaphoglossum crinitum Hymenodium crinitum (L.) F HYCR4 Elaphoglossum longifolium Acrostichum longifolium Jacq., non Burm. ACLO3 Elaphoglossum martinicense Elaphoglossum underwoodianum Maxon ELUN4 Elaphoglossum maxonii Elaphoglossum pteropus auct. non C. Christens. [misapplied] ELPT Elaphoglossum pellucidum Elaphoglossum micradenium (F?e) T. Moore ELMI6 Elaphoglossum peltatum Peltapteris peltata (Sw.) Morton PEPE4 Elaphoglossum petiolatum var. dussii Elaphoglossum dussii Underwood ex Maxon ELDU Elaphoglossum rigidum Elaphoglossum flaccidum (F?e) T. Moore ELFL3 Elaphoglossum simplex Elaphoglossum firmum (Mett. ex Kuhn) Urban ELFI2 Elaphoglossum spathulatum Elaphoglossum piloselloides (K. Presl) T. Moore ELPI4 Elaphoglossum spathulatum Elaphoglossum pusillum (Mett. ex Kuhn) C. Christens. ELPU false hollyfern Arachniodes chaerophylloides (Poir.) Proctor ARCH10 false shieldfern Lastreopsis effusa (Sw.) Tindale LAEF false spleenwort Deparia Hook. & Grev. DEPAR Fenzl's false spleenwort Deparia fenzliana (Luerss.) M. Kato DEFE2 fishtail swordfern Nephrolepis falcata (Cav.) C. Christens. NEFA flatleaf hollyfern Polystichum platyphyllum (Willd.) K. Presl POPL3 Florida lacefern Ctenitis sloanei (Poepp. ex Spreng.) Morton CTSL fountain fern Triplophyllum funestum (Kunze) Holttum TRFU2 fragrant woodfern Dryopteris fragrans (L.) Schott DRFR fragrant woodfern Dryopteris fragrans (L.) Schott var. fragrans DRFRF fragrant woodfern Dryopteris fragrans (L.) Schott var. remotiuscula Komarov DRFRR fringedfern Lomariopsis F LOMAR Gaudichaud's halberd fern Tectaria gaudichaudii (Mett.) Maxon TEGA giant swordfern Nephrolepis biserrata (Sw.) Schott NEBI glade fern Diplazium pycnocarpon (Spreng.) Broun DIPY Goldie's woodfern Dryopteris goldiana (Hook. ex Goldie) Gray DRGO graceful tonguefern Elaphoglossum petiolatum (Sw.) Urban ELPE3 great fern Diplazium expansum Willd. DIEX3 Guadeloupe tonguefern Elaphoglossum erinaceum (F?e) T. Moore ELER2 Guiana fern Lomagramma guianensis (Aubl.) Ching LOGU Gymnocarpium ?heterosporum Gymnocarpium heterosporum W.H. Wagner [hybrid] GYHE Gymnocarpium disjunctum Dryopteris disjuncta (Rupr.) Morton DRDI3 Gymnocarpium disjunctum Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman ssp. disjunctum (Rupr.) Sarvela GYDRD Gymnocarpium disjunctum Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman var. disjunctum (Rupr.) Ching GYDRD2 Gymnocarpium dryopteris Dryopteris dryopteris (L.) Britt. DRDR2 Gymnocarpium dryopteris Dryopteris linnaeana C. Christens. DRLI2 Gymnocarpium dryopteris Phegopteris dryopteris (L.) F PHDR3 Gymnocarpium dryopteris Thelypteris dryopteris (L.) Slosson THDR Gymnocarpium robertianum Dryopteris robertiana (Hoffmann) C. Christens. DRRO3 Gymnocarpium robertianum Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman var. pumilum (DC.) Boivin GYDRP Gymnocarpium robertianum Phegopteris robertiana (Hoffmann) A. Braun ex Aschers. PHRO9 hairvein fern Hypoderris brownii J. Sm. HYBR2 halberd fern Tectaria Cav. TECTA halfnetfern Hemidictyum marginatum (L.) K. Presl HEMA5 Hattie Bauer's halberd fern Tectaria coriandrifolia (Sw.) Underwood TECO3 Hawai'i twinsorus fern Diplazium sandwichianum (K. Presl) Diels DISA3 Hawai'i woodfern Dryopteris hawaiiensis (Hbd.) W.J. Robins. DRHA hemidictyum Hemidictyum K. Presl HEMID Hillebrand's hollyfern Polystichum hillebrandii Carruthers POHI7 Hobdy's woodfern Dryopteris hobdyana W.H. Wagner DRHO3 hollyfern Arachniodes Blume ARACH2 hollyfern Polystichum Roth POLYS hollyleaf fringedfern Lomariopsis kunzeana (K. Presl ex Underwood) Holttum LOKU Honolulu lacefern Ctenitis honolulensis (Hook.) Copeland CTHO hypoderris Hypoderris R. Br. ex Hook. HYPOD incised halberd fern Tectaria incisa Cav. TEIN intermediate woodfern Dryopteris intermedia (Muhl. ex Willd.) Gray DRIN5 iron fern Rumohra adiantiformis (G. Forst.) Ching RUAD island lacefern Nothoperanema (Tagawa) Ching NOTHO6 island lacefern Nothoperanema rubiginosum (Brack.) A.R. Sm. & D. Palmer NORU island swordfern Polystichum haleakalense Brack. POHA island tonguefern Elaphoglossum wawrae (Luerss.) C. Christens. ELWA islandfern Olfersia Raddi OLFER jagleaf junglefern Megalastrum subincisa (Willd.) A.R. Sm. & R.C. Moran MESU3 Jamaican tonguefern Elaphoglossum eggersii (Baker) Christ ELEG Japanese false spleenwort Deparia petersonii (Kunze) M. Kato DEPE3 Japanese netvein hollyfern Cyrtomium falcatum (L. f.) K. Presl CYFA2 jeweled tonguefern Elaphoglossum pellucidum Gaud. ELPE Kauaikinana woodfern Dryopteris podosora W.H. Wagner & T. Flynn DRPO5 kilaw Dryopteris glabra (Brack.) Kuntze DRGL3 Korean tasselfern Polystichum polyblepharum C. Presl POPO22 Kruckeberg's hollyfern Polystichum kruckebergii W.H. Wagner POKR L'herminier's twinsorus fern Diplazium lherminieri Hieron. DILH lacefern Ctenitis (C. Christens.) C. Christens. ex Tardieu-Blot & C. Christens CTENI2 ladyfern Athyrium Roth ATHYR lanceleaf twinsorus fern Diplazium lonchophyllum Kunze DILO3 largeleaf twinsorus fern Diplazium grandifolium (Sw.) Sw. DIGR2 Lastreopsis effusa Ctenitis effusa (Sw.) Copeland CTEF Lastreopsis effusa Dryopteris effusa (Sw.) Urban DREF2 laurel-leaf swordfern Nephrolepis laurifolia (Christ) Proctor NELA2 Laurent's cliff fern Woodsia scopulina D.C. Eat. ssp. laurentiana Windham WOSCL least halberd fern Tectaria fimbriata (Willd.) Proctor & Lourteig TEFI3 Lemmon's hollyfern Polystichum lemmonii Underwood POLE5 lime fern Cyclopeltis semicordata (Sw.) J. Sm. CYSE4 little woodfern Dryopteris parvula Robins. DRPA6 log fern Dryopteris celsa (Wm. Palmer) Knowlt., Palmer & Pollard ex Small DRCE lomagramma Lomagramma J. Sm. LOMAG Lomagramma guianensis Leptochilus guianensis (Aubl.) C. Christens. LEGU Lomariopsis amydrophlebia Stenochlaena amydrophlebia Slosson ex Maxon STAM6 Lomariopsis kunzeana Stenochlaena kunzeana K. Presl ex Underwood STKU Lomariopsis sorbifolia Stenochlaena sorbifolia (L.) J. Sm. STSO3 longleaf tonguefern Elaphoglossum longifolium J. Sm. ELLO lowland bladderfern Cystopteris protrusa (Weatherby) Blasdell CYPR4 male fern Dryopteris filix-mas (L.) Schott DRFI2 marginal false spleenwort Deparia marginalis (Hbd.) M. Kato DEMA6 marginal woodfern Dryopteris marginalis (L.) Gray DRMA4 Martinique tonguefern Elaphoglossum martinicense (Desv.) T. Moore ELMA2 Matteuccia struthiopteris Matteuccia pensylvanica (Willd.) Raymond MAPE4 Matteuccia struthiopteris Matteuccia struthiopteris (L.) Todaro var. pensylvanica (Willd.) Morton MASTP Matteuccia struthiopteris Matteuccia struthiopteris (L.) Todaro var. pubescens (Terry) Clute MASTP2 Matteuccia struthiopteris Onoclea struthiopteris (L.) Hoffmann p.p. ONST2 Matteuccia struthiopteris Onoclea struthiopteris (L.) Hoffmann var. pensylvanica (Willd.) Boivin ONSTP Matteuccia struthiopteris Pteretis nodulosa (Michx.) Nieuwl. PTNO2 Matteuccia struthiopteris Pteretis pensylvanica (Willd.) Fern. PTPE2 Maui woodfern Dryopteris mauiensis C. Christens. DRMA11 Maxon's tonguefern Elaphoglossum maxonii Underwood ex Morton ELMA3 megalastrum Megalastrum Holttum MEGAL2 Megalastrum subincisa Ctenitis subincisa (Willd.) Ching CTSU Megalastrum subincisa Dryopteris subincisa (Willd.) Urban DRSU6 Meyen's twinsorus fern Diplazium meyenianum K. Presl DIME Molokai twinsorus fern Diplazium molokaiense Robins. DIMO4 Monte Guilarte hollyfern Polystichum calderonense Proctor POCA27 mountain bladderfern Cystopteris montana (Lam.) Bernh. ex Desv. CYMO3 mountain hollyfern Polystichum scopulinum (D.C. Eat.) Maxon POSC5 mountain woodfern Dryopteris campyloptera Clarkson DRCA3 Na Pali-Kona woodfern Dryopteris tenebrosa W.H. Wagner DRTE4 narrow swordfern Nephrolepis cordifolia (L.) K. Presl NECO3 narrowleaf swordfern Polystichum imbricans (D.C. Eat.) D.H. Wagner POIM narrowleaf swordfern Polystichum imbricans (D.C. Eat.) D.H. Wagner ssp. curtum (Ewan) D.H. Wagner POIMC narrowleaf swordfern Polystichum imbricans (D.C. Eat.) D.H. Wagner ssp. imbricans POIMI Nephrolepis biserrata Aspidium biserratum Sw. ASBI10 Nephrolepis falcata Nephrolepis biserrata (Sw.) Schott var. furcans hort. ex Bailey NEBIF Nephrolepis undulata Nephrolepis occidentalis Kunze NEOC netvein hollyfern Cyrtomium K. Presl CYRTO New Mexico cliff fern Woodsia neomexicana Windham WONE northern hollyfern Polystichum lonchitis (L.) Roth POLO4 Nothoperanema rubiginosum Ctenitis rubiginosa (Brack.) Copeland CTRU oakfern Gymnocarpium Newman GYMNO oleander fern Oleandra articulata (Sw.) K. Presl OLAR oleander fern Oleandra Cav. OLEAN Oleandra articulata Oleandra nodosa (Willd.) K. Presl OLNO Olfersia cervina Polybotrya cervina (L.) Kaulfuss POCE onetooth woodfern Dryopteris unidentata (Hook. & Arn.) C. Christens. DRUN Oregon cliff fern Woodsia oregana D.C. Eat. WOOR Oregon cliff fern Woodsia oregana D.C. Eat. ssp. cathcartiana (B.L. Robins.) Windham WOORC2 Oregon cliff fern Woodsia oregana D.C. Eat. ssp. oregana WOORO ostrich fern Matteuccia struthiopteris (L.) Todaro MAST ostrich fern Matteuccia Todaro MATTE Pacific lacefern Ctenitis squamigera (Hook. & Arn.) Copeland CTSQ Pacific oakfern Gymnocarpium disjunctum (Rupr.) Ching GYDI2 Pacific woodfern Dryopteris sandwicensis (Hook. & Arn.) C. Christens. DRSA papery tonguefern Elaphoglossum chartaceum (Baker ex Jenman) C. Christens. ELCH2 peacock fern Diplazium hymenodes (Mett.) A.& D. L?ve DIHY2 peltate tonguefern Elaphoglossum peltatum (Sw.) Urban ELPE2 phanerophlebia Phanerophlebia K. Presl PHANE Phanerophlebia auriculata Cyrtomium auriculatum (Underwood) Morton CYAU Phanerophlebia umbonata Cyrtomium umbonatum (Underwood) Morton CYUM Phillips's cliff fern Woodsia phillipsii Windham WOPH Pihea woodfern Dryopteris alboviridis W.H. Wagner DRAL9 plantainleaf halberd fern Tectaria plantaginea (Jacq.) Maxon TEPL2 plantainleaf halberd fern Tectaria plantaginea (Jacq.) Maxon var. confluens Morton TEPLC plantainleaf twinsorus fern Diplazium plantaginifolium (L.) Urban DIPL2 Plummer's cliff fern Woodsia plummerae Lemmon WOPL Polystichum ?hagenahii Polystichum ?marginale (W.R. McColl) Cody POMA33 Polystichum acrostichoides var. acrostichoides Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott var. schweinitzii (Beck) Small POACS Polystichum andersonii Polystichum braunii (Spenner) F?e ssp. andersonii (Hopkins) Calder & Taylor POBRA4 Polystichum braunii Polystichum braunii (Spenner) F?e ssp. purshii (Fern.) Calder & Taylor POBRP3 Polystichum braunii Polystichum braunii (Spenner) F?e var. purshii Fern. POBRP2 Polystichum echinatum Polystichum triangulum auct. non (L.) F?e [misapplied] POTR9 Polystichum imbricans ssp. curtum Polystichum munitum (Kaulfuss) K. Presl ssp. curtum Ewan POMUC Polystichum imbricans ssp. imbricans Polystichum munitum (Kaulfuss) K. Presl ssp. imbricans (D.C. Eat.) Munz POMUI4 Polystichum imbricans ssp. imbricans Polystichum munitum (Kaulfuss) K. Presl ssp. nudatum (D.C. Eat.) Ewan POMUN Polystichum imbricans ssp. imbricans Polystichum munitum (Kaulfuss) K. Presl var. imbricans (D.C. Eat.) Maxon POMUI3 Polystichum lemmonii Polystichum mohrioides auct. non (Bory) K. Presl [misapplied] POMO9 Polystichum lonchitis Polystichum mohrioides (Bory) K. Presl var. lemmonii (Underwood) Fern. POMOL Polystichum microchlamys Aspidium microchlamys Christ ASMI13 Polystichum munitum Polystichum munitum (Kaulfuss) K. Presl var. incisoserratum (D.C. Eat.) Underwood POMUI2 Polystichum scopulinum Polystichum mohrioides (Bory) K. Presl var. scopulinum (D.C. Eat.) Fern. POMOS Polystichum setigerum Polystichum alaskense Maxon POAL12 Polystichum setigerum Polystichum braunii (Spenner) F?e ssp. alaskense (Maxon) Calder & Taylor POBRA2 Polystichum setigerum Polystichum braunii (Spenner) F?e var. alaskense (Maxon) Hult POBRA3 Polystichum tsussimense Polystichum tsus-simense (Hook.) J. Sm. [orthographic variant] POTS Puerto Rico creepingfern Bolbitis portoricensis (Spreng.) Hennipman BOPO Puerto Rico halberd fern Tectaria estremeriana Proctor & A.M. Evans TEES Reeves's bladderfern Cystopteris reevesiana Lellinger CYRE15 Riedel's twinsorus fern Diplazium riedelianum (Bong. ex Kunze) K. Presl DIRI2 Rio Grande tonguefern Elaphoglossum simplex (Sw.) Schott ex J. Sm. ELSI3 Rocky Mountain woodsia Woodsia scopulina D.C. Eat. WOSC Rocky Mountain woodsia Woodsia scopulina D.C. Eat. ssp. scopulina WOSCS Ross's woodfern Dryopteris rossii C. Christens. DRRO2 royal fringedfern Lomariopsis amydrophlebia (Slosson ex Maxon) Holttum LOAM2 royal tonguefern Elaphoglossum crassifolium (Gaud.) Anders. & Crosby ELCR2 royal twinsorus fern Diplazium centripetale (Baker) Maxon DICE rumohra Rumohra Raddi RUMOH Rumohra adiantiformis Polystichum adiantiforme (G. Forst.) J. Sm. POAD rusty swordfern Polystichum echinatum (Gmel.) C. Christens. POEC rusty woodsia Woodsia ilvensis (L.) R. Br. WOIL Santa Cruz Island hollyfern Arachniodes insularis W.H. Wagner ARIN22 scaly swordfern Nephrolepis hirsutula (J.R. Forst.) K. Presl NEHI scented oakfern Gymnocarpium robertianum (Hoffmann) Newman GYRO sensitive fern Onoclea L. ONOCL sensitive fern Onoclea sensibilis L. ONSE serpent fern Deparia kaalaana (Copeland) M. Kato DEKA serpent woodfern Dryopteris crinalis (Hook. & Arn.) C. Christens. DRCR5 shieldfern Lastreopsis Ching LASTR showy tonguefern Elaphoglossum decoratum (Kunze) T. Moore ELDE silver false spleenwort Deparia acrostichoides (Sw.) M. Kato DEAC4 simpler hollyfern Arachniodes simplicior (Makino) Ohwi ARSI4 singlelobe twinsorus fern Diplazium unilobum (Poir.) Hieron. DIUN4 Smith's tonguefern Elaphoglossum smithii (Baker) Christ ELSM2 smooth woodsia Woodsia glabella R. Br. ex Richards. WOGL southern woodfern Dryopteris ludoviciana (Kunze) Small DRLU spinulose woodfern Dryopteris carthusiana (Vill.) H.P. Fuchs DRCA11 spreading woodfern Dryopteris expansa (K. Presl) Fraser-Jenkins & Jermy DREX2 St. Lawrence bladderfern Cystopteris laurentiana (Weatherby) Blasdell CYLA4 stiff tonguefern Elaphoglossum rigidum (Aubl.) Urban ELRI2 streamside swordfern Nephrolepis rivularis (Vahl) Mett. ex Krug NERI2 striped twinsorus fern Diplazium striatum (L.) K. Presl DIST2 subarctic ladyfern Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. angustum (Willd.) Clausen ATFIA subarctic ladyfern Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth ssp. cyclosorum (Rupr.) C. Christens. ATFIC swordfern Nephrolepis Schott NEPHR tailed hollyfern Polystichum rhizophyllum (Sw.) K. Presl PORH2 tall tonguefern Elaphoglossum alatum Gaud. ELAL2 tall tonguefern Elaphoglossum alatum Gaud. var. alatum ELALA tall tonguefern Elaphoglossum alatum Gaud. var. crassicaule (Copeland) Anders. & Crosby ELALC tall tonguefern Elaphoglossum alatum Gaud. var. fauriei (Copeland) Anders. & Crosby ELALF tall tonguefern Elaphoglossum alatum Gaud. var. parvisquamaeum (Skottsberg) Anders. & Crosby ELALP Tectaria fimbriata Tectaria lobata (K. Presl) Morton TELO Tectaria fimbriata Tectaria minima Underwood TEMI2 Tectaria incisa Tectaria martinicensis (Spreng.) Copeland TEMA Tennessee bladderfern Cystopteris tennesseensis Shaver CYTE3 thickroot tonguefern Elaphoglossum glabellum J. Sm. ELGL2 thinleaf creepingfern Bolbitis nicotianifolia (Sw.) Alston BONI threeleaf halberd fern Tectaria trifoliata (L.) Cav. TETR tonguefern Elaphoglossum Schott ex J. Sm. ELAPH triplophyllum Triplophyllum Holttum TRIPL3 Triplophyllum funestum Aspidium funestum Kunze ASFU5 Triplophyllum funestum Nephrodium funestum (Kunze) Hook. NEFU Tsussima hollyfern Polystichum tsussimense (Hook.) J. Sm. POTS2 twinsorus fern Diplazium Sw. DIPLA2 upland brittle bladderfern Cystopteris tenuis (Michx.) Desv. CYTE7 Utah bladderfern Cystopteris utahensis Windham & Haufler CYUT2 vegetable fern Diplazium esculentum (Retz.) Sw. DIES Waikamoi woodfern Dryopteris tetrapinnata W.H. Wagner & Hobdy DRTE5 West Indian tonguefern Elaphoglossum crinitum (L.) Christ ELCR3 western cliff fern Woodsia obtusa (Spreng.) Torr. ssp. occidentalis Windham WOOBO2 western oakfern Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman GYDR western swordfern Polystichum munitum (Kaulfuss) K. Presl POMU woodfern Dryopteris Adans. DRYOP woodland creepingfern Bolbitis pergamentacea (Maxon) Ching BOPE woodland islandfern Olfersia cervina (L.) Kunze OLCE Woodsia ?abbeae Woodsia confusa T.M.C. Taylor WOCO3 Woodsia ?abbeae Woodsia oregana D.C. Eat. var. squammosa Boivin WOORS Woodsia ?gracilis Woodsia ilvensis (L.) R. Br. var. gracilis Lawson WOILG Woodsia alpina Woodsia alpina (Bolton) S.F. Gray var. bellii Lawson WOALB2 Woodsia alpina Woodsia glabella R. Br. ex Richards. var. bellii (Lawson) Lawson WOGLB Woodsia appalachiana Woodsia scopulina D.C. Eat. ssp. appalachiana (T.M.C. Taylor) Windham WOSCA2 Woodsia appalachiana Woodsia scopulina D.C. Eat. var. appalachiana (T.M.C. Taylor) Morton WOSCA Woodsia oregana ssp. cathcartiana Woodsia cathcartiana B.L. Robins. WOCA Woodsia oregana ssp. cathcartiana Woodsia oregana D.C. Eat. var. cathcartiana (B.L. Robins.) Morton WOORC Woodsia scopulina ssp. scopulina Woodsia oregana D.C. Eat. var. lyallii (Hook.) Boivin WOORL

BiologyDisease.com 2009